Table 2.
Descriptive Statistics and Correlations for Phase 1.
| Variable | Means | SD | Alpha | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anxiety-Contentment | 3.24 | 0.81 | 0.89 | 1.00 | 0.82 | 0.82 | 0.31 | 0.15 | −0.07 | −0.29 | −0.37 | −0.30 | 0.45 | −0.31 | −0.44 | −0.19 | −0.13 | −0.34 | −0.45 | 0.19 | 0.54 | 0.50 | 0.39 | |
| 2 | Depression-Enthusiasm | 3.60 | 0.77 | 0.87 | 0.47 | 1.00 | 0.85 | 0.41 | 0.28 | 0.05 | −0.07 | −0.18 | −0.19 | 0.29 | −0.24 | −0.60 | −0.07 | −0.13 | −0.31 | −0.38 | 0.17 | 0.49 | 0.64 | 0.45 | |
| 3 | Mental Well-being | 3.36 | 0.58 | 0.85 | 0.48 | 0.50 | 1.00 | 0.48 | 0.33 | 0.04 | −0.13 | −0.24 | −0.21 | 0.35 | −0.28 | −0.55 | −0.09 | −0.14 | −0.39 | −0.41 | 0.16 | 0.47 | 0.52 | 0.50 | |
| 4 | Job Autonomy | 3.91 | 0.69 | 0.72 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 1.00 | 0.28 | 0.18 | −0.13 | −0.10 | −0.13 | 0.12 | −0.24 | −0.26 | −0.07 | −0.06 | −0.40 | −0.28 | 0.06 | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.24 | |
| 5 | Social Support | 3.50 | 0.81 | 0.82 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.18 | 1.00 | 0.09 | 0.01 | −0.02 | 0.00 | 0.06 | −0.08 | −0.22 | 0.05 | −0.07 | −0.12 | −0.26 | −0.17 | 0.16 | 0.27 | 0.27 | |
| 6 | Total hours worked | 31.35 | 12.22 | −0.07 | 0.00 | −0.02 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 1.00 | 0.42 | 0.27 | −0.17 | −0.32 | −0.17 | −0.05 | −0.21 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.02 | −0.02 | 0.04 | −0.01 | ||
| 7 | Demands | 3.10 | 1.08 | 0.86 | −0.10 | −0.03 | 0.00 | −0.05 | 0.08 | 0.16 | 1.00 | 0.65 | 0.14 | −0.61 | 0.18 | −0.03 | 0.18 | 0.00 | 0.23 | 0.04 | 0.09 | −0.12 | −0.05 | −0.04 | |
| 8 | Work–to-nonwork conflict | 2.56 | 1.23 | −0.22 | −0.13 | −0.15 | −0.01 | −0.02 | 0.20 | 0.33 | 1.00 | 0.50 | −0.67 | 0.52 | 0.03 | 0.42 | 0.08 | 0.24 | 0.13 | 0.06 | −0.19 | −0.11 | −0.08 | ||
| 9 | Nonwork-to-work conflict | 2.38 | 1.24 | −0.14 | −0.14 | −0.14 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.22 | 1.00 | −0.29 | 0.61 | 0.07 | 0.71 | −0.02 | 0.05 | 0.10 | −0.15 | −0.15 | −0.12 | −0.07 | ||
| 10 | Detachment from work | 3.22 | 0.90 | 0.85 | 0.24 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.04 | 0.03 | −0.17 | −0.24 | −0.31 | −0.06 | 1.00 | −0.45 | −0.06 | −0.25 | −0.05 | −0.23 | −0.21 | −0.11 | 0.21 | 0.15 | 0.16 | |
| 11 | Divergence from normal work | 2.84 | 1.09 | 0.71 | −0.07 | −0.04 | −0.08 | −0.06 | −0.07 | −0.07 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.08 | −0.07 | 1.00 | 0.09 | 0.57 | 0.00 | 0.16 | 0.12 | −0.05 | −0.05 | −0.03 | −0.02 | |
| 12 | Loneliness | 1.98 | 1.08 | −0.19 | −0.24 | −0.27 | −0.07 | −0.05 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | −0.07 | 0.02 | 1.00 | −0.01 | 0.14 | 0.27 | 0.32 | −0.23 | −0.28 | −0.38 | −0.25 | ||
| 13 | Care responsibilities constraints | 1.25 | 0.43 | −0.09 | −0.07 | −0.07 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.14 | −0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 1.00 | −0.11 | 0.04 | 0.01 | −0.08 | −0.07 | −0.03 | 0.02 | ||
| 14 | ICT constraints | 1.13 | 0.33 | −0.04 | 0.00 | 0.01 | −0.04 | −0.01 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | −0.03 | 0.01 | −0.01 | −0.05 | 1.00 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.07 | −0.06 | −0.08 | −0.04 | ||
| 15 | Information constraints | 2.62 | 1.14 | 0.82 | −0.05 | −0.08 | −0.06 | −0.10 | −0.03 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.03 | −0.05 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 1.00 | 0.28 | −0.06 | −0.21 | −0.19 | −0.21 | |
| 16 | Change in Covid-19 deaths | 12.36 | 193.61 | −0.07 | −0.05 | −0.04 | −0.05 | −0.03 | −0.10 | 0.01 | 0.04 | −0.01 | 0.03 | 0.03 | −0.02 | −0.02 | −0.02 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | |||||
| 17 | Job insecurity | 2.33 | 1.16 | −0.09 | −0.11 | −0.09 | 0.02 | −0.06 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.02 | −0.02 | −0.05 | −0.01 | 0.18 | 0.02 | −0.01 | 0.06 | 1.00 | −0.02 | −0.30 | −0.27 | −0.26 | ||
| 18 | Age | 43.69 | 11.10 | 1.00 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.07 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | Baseline Anxiety-Contentment | 3.26 | 0.78 | 0.89 | 1.00 | 0.68 | 0.57 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | Baseline Depression–Enthusiasm | 3.76 | 0.67 | 0.83 | 1.00 | 0.62 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | Baseline Mental Well-being | 3.61 | 0.54 | 0.85 | 1.00 |
N observations = 2787, N participants = 831; Lower triangle = Between-person correlations. −0.07 > r > 0.07 are significant at 0.05; Upper triangle = Within-person correlations. −0.04 > r > 0.04 are significant at 0.05; Numbers on the top row are the variables indicators corresponding to the table’s first column.