Table 6.
Variable | Anxiety–Contentment | Depression–Enthusiasm | Mental Well-Being | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | SE | 2.5% | 97.5% | B | SE | 2.5% | 97.5% | B | SE | 2.5% | 97.5% | ||||
Job autonomy | 0.13 | *** | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.20 | 0.17 | *** | 0.04 | 0.10 | 0.24 | 0.17 | *** | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.22 |
Social support | −0.02 | 0.03 | −0.08 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.03 | −0.00 | 0.12 | 0.09 | *** | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.13 | ||
Total hours worked | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.00 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.00 | 0.01 | |||
Job demands | −0.09 | ** | 0.04 | −0.16 | −0.03 | 0.02 | 0.03 | −0.04 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.03 | −0.05 | 0.05 | ||
Work–to-nonwork conflict | 0.05 | 0.04 | −0.03 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.03 | −0.03 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.03 | −0.02 | 0.08 | |||
Nonwork–to-work conflict | −0.07 | * | 0.03 | −0.14 | −0.01 | −0.04 | 0.03 | −0.09 | 0.02 | −0.04 | 0.02 | −0.08 | 0.01 | ||
Detachment from work | 0.23 | *** | 0.04 | 0.15 | 0.30 | 0.17 | *** | 0.04 | 0.10 | 0.24 | 0.15 | *** | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.21 |
Divergence from normal work | −0.04 | 0.03 | −0.11 | 0.02 | −0.06 | 0.03 | −0.11 | 0.00 | −0.02 | 0.02 | −0.06 | 0.02 | |||
Loneliness | −0.18 | *** | 0.03 | −0.23 | −0.13 | −0.28 | *** | 0.02 | −0.32 | −0.23 | −0.18 | *** | 0.02 | −0.22 | −0.15 |
Care responsibilities constraints | −0.03 | 0.08 | −0.13 | 0.18 | 0.10 | 0.07 | −0.03 | 0.24 | 0.06 | 0.05 | −0.04 | 0.17 | |||
ICT constraints | −0.18 | * | 0.08 | −0.34 | −0.01 | −0.08 | 0.08 | −0.23 | 0.06 | −0.08 | 0.06 | −0.19 | 0.03 | ||
Information constraints | −0.00 | 0.03 | −0.05 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.02 | −0.05 | 0.05 | −0.03 | 0.02 | −0.06 | 0.01 | |||
Job insecurity | −0.15 | *** | 0.02 | −0.19 | −0.11 | −0.05 | ** | 0.02 | −0.09 | −0.01 | −0.05 | *** | 0.02 | −0.08 | −0.02 |
Age | 0.07 | *** | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.04 | * | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.04 | ** | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.07 |
Gender (Male) | 0.19 | *** | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.27 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.15 | 0.09 | ** | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 | |
Graduate | −0.12 | * | 0.05 | −0.22 | −0.01 | −0.07 | 0.05 | −0.17 | 0.03 | −0.05 | 0.04 | −0.12 | 0.02 | ||
University affiliation (Midland) | −0.01 | 0.04 | −0.09 | 0.07 | −0.01 | 0.04 | −0.08 | 0.06 | −0.04 | 0.03 | −0.09 | 0.01 | |||
Baseline anxiety–contentment | 0.20 | *** | 0.02 | 0.17 | 0.24 | ||||||||||
Baseline depression–enthusiasm | 0.32 | *** | 0.02 | 0.28 | 0.36 | ||||||||||
Baseline mental well-being | 0.19 | *** | 0.02 | 0.15 | 0.23 | ||||||||||
R2 | 0.58 | 0.63 | 0.62 |
N = 831, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001; B = Unstandardised regression coefficients; SE = Standard error; R2 represents the proportion of variance of a dependent variable that can be explained by the combination of independent variables in a model.