Table 9.
Comparison of means between phase 1 and phase 2 for all variables.
| Title | Phase 1 Mean | Phase 2 Mean | B | SE | 2.5% | 97.5% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anxiety-contentment | 3.24 | 3.05 | −0.19 | *** | 0.02 | −0.22 | −0.16 |
| Depression-enthusiasm | 3.60 | 3.50 | −0.10 | *** | 0.02 | −0.13 | −0.07 |
| Mental well-being | 3.36 | 3.27 | −0.06 | *** | 0.01 | −0.09 | −0.04 |
| Job autonomy | 3.91 | 3.92 | −0.01 | 0.02 | −0.05 | 0.02 | |
| Social support | 3.50 | 3.51 | 0.04 | * | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.07 |
| Total hours worked | 31.35 | 35.70 | 4.47 | *** | 0.28 | 3.92 | 5.01 |
| Job demands | 3.10 | 3.56 | 0.46 | *** | 0.02 | 0.42 | 0.51 |
| Work–to-nonwork conflict | 2.56 | 2.69 | 0.15 | *** | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.21 |
| Nonwork–to-work conflict | 2.38 | 2.17 | −0.16 | *** | 0.03 | −0.21 | −0.11 |
| Detachment from work | 3.22 | 3.01 | −0.22 | *** | 0.02 | −0.26 | −0.19 |
| Divergence from normal work | 2.84 | 2.79 | −0.03 | 0.02 | −0.07 | 0.02 | |
| Loneliness | 1.98 | 2.06 | 0.08 | ** | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.12 |
| Care responsibilities | 1.25 | 1.13 | −0.13 | *** | 0.01 | −0.14 | −0.11 |
| ICT constraints | 1.13 | 1.16 | 0.04 | *** | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.05 |
| Information constraints | 2.62 | 2.65 | 0.12 | *** | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.17 |
| Job insecurity | 2.33 | 2.18 | −0.11 | *** | 0.02 | −0.15 | −0.06 |
| COVID19 deaths | 12.36 | 7.25 | −6.35 | 4.73 | −15.62 | 2.94 |
N observations = 4436, N = 849, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001; B = Unstandardised regression coefficients; SE = Standard error.