3′ UTR |
3′ untranslated region |
AGAP2 |
ArfGAP with GTPase domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 2 |
AKT2 |
AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 |
ALDH1A1 |
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 |
ANGPTL4 |
Angiopoietin-like 4 |
ANXA11 |
Annexin A11 |
AXL |
AXL receptor tyrosine kinase |
BAX |
BCL2-associated X protein |
BCL2 |
B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 |
BID |
BH3-interacting domain death agonist |
BRD4 |
Bromodomain-containing protein 4 |
CAFs |
Cancer-associated fibroblasts |
CCL28 |
C-C motif chemokine ligand 28 |
CDH2 |
Cadherin 2 |
CDKN1A |
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A |
CoCl2 |
Cobalt chloride |
CREPT |
Cell-cycle related and expression-elevated protein in tumor |
CTNND2 |
Catenin delta 2 |
DHX9 |
DExH-box helicase 9 |
EAF2 |
ELL-associated factor 2 |
EGFR |
Epidermal growth factor receptor |
EMT |
Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition |
EPAS1 |
Endothelial PAS domain-containing protein 1 |
ERK |
Extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
EVs |
Extracellular vesicles |
EZH2 |
Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 |
FOXC1 |
Forkhead box C1 |
GLUT4 |
Glucose transporter type 4 |
HIFs |
Hypoxia-inducible factors |
HK2 |
Hexokinase 2 |
HMGA1 |
High-mobility group AT-hook |
HMGB3 |
High-mobility group box 3 |
IGF2BP2 |
Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2 |
ITGA6 |
Integrin subunit alpha 6 |
KLF5 |
Krueppel-like factor 5 |
KRAS |
Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog |
L1CAM |
L1 cell adhesion molecule |
LDHA |
Lactate dehydrogenase A |
LncRNAs |
Long noncoding RNAs |
LONP1 |
Mitochondrial ATP-dependent protease Lon |
MCL1 |
Myeloid cell leukemia 1 |
M-GSCs |
Mesenchymal glioma stem cells |
miRNAs |
MicroRNAs |
MK5 |
MAPKAP kinase 5 |
mRNAs |
Messenger RNAs |
mTOR |
Mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase |
MYC |
V-Myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog |
NEK2 |
Nima-related kinase 2 |
NFIA |
Nuclear factor I/A |
NFYA |
Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit alpha |
NOB1 |
NIN1/PSMD8 binding protein 1 homolog |
PDK1 |
Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 |
PFKM |
Phosphofructokinase-M |
PIKE |
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase enhancer |
PKM2 |
Pyruvate kinase M2 |
PLAGL2 |
PLAG1-like zinc finger 2 |
POL II |
RNA polymerase II |
PRC2 |
Polycomb repressive complex 2 |
PTBP3 |
Polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 3 |
RAC1 |
Rac family small GTPase 1 |
RHOA |
Ras homolog family member A |
shRNA |
Small hairpin RNA |
SNAI1 |
Snail family transcriptional repressor 1 |
SP1 |
Sp1 transcription Factor |
STAT3 |
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 |
TGF-β |
Transforming growth factor β |
TNM |
Tumor, node and metastasis |
TP53 |
Tumor suppressor P53 |
Tregs |
Regulatory T cells |
VASH2 |
Vasohibin 2 |
VEGF |
Vascular endothelial growth factor |
VHL |
Von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor |
WNT2B |
Wnt family member 2B |
YBX1 |
Y-box binding protein 1 |
YY1 |
Yin and yang 1 |
ZEB1 |
Zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 |
ZEB2 |
Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 2 |