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. 2021 Jul 8;18(14):7323. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18147323

Table 1.

Participant characteristics.

Variables n (%) Mean (SD)
Socio-demographic status (N = 306)
Both parents work full time
  Yes 107 (35.0)
  No 199 (65.0)
Family household income (per month)
  HKD 20,000 or below 121 (39.5)
  Above HKD 20,000 185 (60.5)
Father’s education level
  9 years or below 61 (19.9)
  10 to 13 years 92 (30.1)
  14 years or above 153 (50.0)
Mother’s education level
  9 years or below 83 (27.1)
  10 to 13 years 100 (32.7)
  14 years or above 123 (40.2)
Children’s oral hygiene rated by parents (N = 297)
  Favorable 212 (71.4)
  Fair or poor 85 (28.6)
Negative attitude towards OHE topics (N = 306) 49 (16.0)
  OHE material was not useful (N = 301) 68 (22.5)
  OHL scores (N = 246) 28.70 (20.14)

HKD: Hong Kong Dollars; OHE: Oral Health Education; OHL: Oral Health Literacy; SD: Standard deviation.