| (c3) Mature Milk | 4 Months | 6 Months | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study | [42] 2010 |
[32] 2016 |
[30] 2017 |
[27] 2018 |
[25] 2018 |
[25] 2018 |
[25] 2018 |
[23] 2019 |
| Country | Samoa (22–155 day) |
China (2–4 months) |
Singapore | Canada (Caucasian and Asian mothers) (3–4 months) |
China | China | Malaysia | UAE |
| 2′-FL | 690 ± 810 | 1300 ± 900 | 1376 ± 594 | 2256 ± 1846 | 866 ± 891 | 704 ± 752 | 1003 ± 803 | 997 ± 885 |
| 3-FL | 2350 ± 1390 | 1100 ± 610 | 267 ± 171 | 1427 ± 892 | 1476 ± 790 | 1146 ± 869 | 1194 ± 106 | |
| LNT | 1310 ± 590 | 290 ± 170 | 407 ± 200 | 1047 ± 479 | 866 ± 443 | 785 ± 497 | 867 ± 426 | 504 ± 337 |
| LNnT | 200 ± 290 | 65 ± 39 | 108 ± 76 | 285 ± 246 | 525 ± 315 | 446 ± 234 | 571 ± 321 | 250 ± 188 |
| LNFP I | 350 ± 450 | 180 ± 140 | 788 ± 754 | 1228 ± 557 | 945 ± 436 | 1036 ± 492 | 650 ± 416 | |
| LNFP II | 2770 ± 2140 | 1853 ± 879 | ||||||
| LNFP III | 92 ± 51 | |||||||
| LNFP V | 25 ± 25 | |||||||
| 3′-SL | 133 ± 56 | 79 ± 20 | 198 ± 59 | 361 ± 231 | 126 ± 36 | 127 ± 39 | 135 ± 51 | 134 ± 69 |
| 6′-SL | 189 ± 265 | 78 ± 40 | 120 ± 45 | 162 ±128 | 97 ± 33.2 | 83 ± 54 | 84 ± 34 | 91 ± 108 |
| LST a | 44 ± 62 | 36 ± 23 | 33 ± 17 | 84 ± 55 | 11 ± 8 | |||
| LST b | 193 ± 215 | 118 ± 69 | ||||||
| LST c | 201 ± 316 | 43 ± 42 | 56 ± 41 | 47 ± 58 | 145 ± 160 | |||
| DSLNT | 317 ± 409 | 315 ± 246 | ||||||
| 3′S3FL | 9.1 ± 7.5 | 10.5 ± 6.9 | 9.0 ± 6.5 | 10 ± 14 | ||||
| 6′SLN | 4.0 ± 2.3 | 2.0 ± 2.1 | 3.6 ± 2.8 | 5 ± 1 | ||||
1 Sum of LNFP II and LNFP III. 2 Sum of all LNFP. nr, not reported; 2′- FL, 2′-fucosyllactose; 3-FL, 3-fucosyllactose; DFLac/LDFT, Lactodifucotetraose; DFLNT, Difucosyllacto-N-tetrose; DFLNH I, Difucosyllacto-N-hexaose I; DFLNH II, Difucosyllacto-N-hexaose II; LNDFH I, Lacto-N-difucohexaose I; LNDFH II, Lacto-N-difucohexaose II; LNnDFH, Lacto-N-neodifucohexaose; LNFP I, Lacto-N-fucopentaose I; LNFP II, Lacto-N-fucopentaose II; LNFP III/LNnFP II, Lacto-N-fucopentaose III/ Lacto-N-fuconeopentaose II; LNFP V, Lacto-N-fuconeopentaose V; LNnFP I, Lacto-N-neofucopentaose I; LNnFP V, Lacto-N-neofucopentaose V; 3′-GOS/3′-GL, 3′-galactosyllactose; 6′-GOS/6′-GL, 6′-galactosyllactose; LNT, Lacto-N-tetraose; LNnT, Lacto-N-neotetraose; LNH, Lacto-N-hexaose; LNnH, Lacto-N-neohexaose; MFLNH I/2-FLNH, Monofucosyllacto-N-hexaose I; MFLNH III/3-FLNH, Monofucosyllacto-N-hexaose III; 3′SL, α2,3-Sialyllactose; 6′SL, α2,6-Sialyllactose; 3′S3FL, 3′-sialyl-3-fucosyllactose; 6′SLN, 6′-sialyl lactosamine; LST a, α2,3-Sialyllacto-N-tetraose a; LST b, α2,6-Sialyllacto-N-tetraose b; LST c, α2,6-Sialyllacto-N-tetraose; DSLNT, Disialyllacto-N-tetraose; S-LNnH II; α2,6-Sialyllacto-N-neohexaose, A-Tetra, A-tetrasaccharide; SLNFP I, Sialyllacto-N-fucopentaose I; SLNFP II, Sialyllacto-N-fucopentaose II.