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. 2021 Jun 24;10(7):801. doi: 10.3390/pathogens10070801

Table 3.

The role of proteins from the LTTR family in the virulence of Salmonella.

LTTR System Function Reference
SpvR enhancing bacterial virulence by inhibiting autophagy; inducing the spv operon expression in the intracellular environment of host cells [160,161]
LeuO forming tetramer residues involved in oligomerization, DNA binding, transcriptional regulation [158,162]
LoiA encoded by SPI-14; essential for the Salmonella invasion of intestinal epithetical cells [40,163]
STM0030 regulating genes essential for Salmonella intracellular replication and virulence [40]
CysB activator of the Cys regulon under the sulfur limitation [164,165]
LtrR indirect regulation of the porin synthesis; bacterial transformation and bile resistance [166]
Hrg protection against oxidative stress; bacterial growth and survival within macrophages [167]