Table 5.
Left Ventricular Fractional Shortening (LVFS) Shown as % | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Group 1 (Control) |
Group 2 (AT1-HSA-MRN-NPs—i.v. Injection) |
Group 3 (MRN Lactate—i.v. Injection) |
Group 4 (Empty NPs) |
Group 5 AT1-HSA-MRN-NPs—Subcutaneous Injection) |
|
Baseline—Pre-Ligation | 52.6 ± 2.9 | 53.6 ± 2.1 | 52.6 ± 2.7 | 51.1 ± 1.3 | 54.6 ± 2.2 |
48 h Post Ligation | 33.1 ± 1.5 | 29.8 ± 1.0 | 34.3 ± 2.7 | 31.2 ± 1.3 | 30.7 ± 2.5 |
60 min Post Injection | 32.8 ± 1.7 | 50.1 ± 3.8 ** | 45.6 ± 3.2 ** | 34.7 ± 4.0 | 47.1 ± 3.9 ** |
24 h Post Injection | 31.5 ± 1.2 | 50.4 ± 3.1 *** | 33.6 ± 3.9 | 30.9 ± 2.4 | 40.5 ± 2.8 ** |
48 h Post Injection | 31.7 ± 1.0 | 46.5 ± 3.1 ** | 30.2 ± 3.9 | 30.1 ± 1.5 | 34.8 ± 1.7 |
1-week Post Injection | 31.3 ± 1.5 | 37.0 ± 2.7 | 30.8 ± 2.8 | 29.6 ± 1.1 | 35.9 ± 3.1 |
The data have been presented as mean ± SD (n = 5). The data have been presented as mean ± SD (n = 5). *** p < 0.001, ** p < 0.01, were considered significant based on Tukey’s post hoc analysis. The comparisons are with respect to the control Group 1.