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. 2021 Jul 16;24(8):1221–1225. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2020.0774

Table 3.

Chart Review Content of Structured Data Advance Care Planning Documents by Classification

Chart review classification N = total number of documents Site 1 (N = 55)a Site 2 (N = 176)a Site 3 (N = 132)a Overall (N = 363)
1. Data elements that represent unique advance care planning documents (correct)
 Advance directive/description of EOL wishes 14 (25.5) 104 (59.1) 1 (0.8) 119 (32.8)
 MOLST/out of hospital code status 0 (0.0) 17 (9.7) 7 (5.3) 24 (6.6)
 Post-mortem instructions 0 (0.0) 4 (2.3) 0 (0.0) 4 (1.1)
 HCP/DPOA for health care 13 (23.6) 22 (12.5) 33 (25.0) 68 (18.7)
Total correct documents 27 (49.1) 147 (83.5) 41 (31.1) 215 (59.2)
2. Data elements that represent blank, not available/completed documents, or those that do not represent ACP (incorrect)
 Blank or incomplete document 0 (0.0) 4 (2.3) 2 (1.5) 6 (1.7)
 Reports as asked, but not completed 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 29 (22.0) 29 (8.0)
 Reports as available, but document not present 18 (32.7) 1 (0.6) 13 (9.8) 32 (8.8)
 Wrong document (i.e., Consent Form, Procedural Safety Checklist, HIPAA Release) 2 (3.6) 11 (6.2) 6 (4.5) 19 (5.2)
Total incorrect documents 20 (36.4) 16 (9.1) 50 (37.9) 86 (23.7)
3. Duplicate documents (identical to another form) 8 (14.5) 13 (7.4) 41 (31.1) 62 (17.1)
a

Statistics presented: n (%).

DPOA, durable power of attorney; EOL, end of life; HCP, health care proxy; HIPAA, Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act; MOLST, Medical Orders for Life Sustaining Treatment.