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. 2021 Mar 25;28(29):39938–39951. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-13311-z

Table 7.

Change in the concentrations of FS and DS (g/l) and flux (l/h/m2) of the pilot-scale investigation

Description DS concentration (g/l) FS concentration (g/l) Flux (l/h/m2) Change in concentration
Initial Final Initial Final DS FS
Industrial-grade (NH4)2 SO4 (740 g/l) as DS and industrial-grade NaCl (65 g/l) dissolved in DI as FS 186.59 85.19 63.29 71.91 1.52 − 54.3% 13.6%
Industrial-grade (NH4)2 SO4 (740 g/l) as DS and industrial-grade NaCl (65 g/l) dissolved in tap water as FS 187.48 89.48 65.72 73.41 1.32 − 52.3% 11.7%
Average − 35.3% 12.7%