Table 4.
Association of milk intake with cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes.
| Phenotypes | Ncases/Ncontrols | ORa | 95% CI | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIAGRAM | ||||
| Type 2 diabetes | 34,840/114,981 | 1.06 | 0.97–1.16 | 0.201 |
| CARDIoGRAM | ||||
| Coronary artery disease | 22,233/64,762 | 0.86 | 0.75–0.99 | 0.030 |
| UK Biobank | ||||
| Type 2 diabetes | 20,820/351,375 | 0.89 | 0.82–0.97 | 0.007 |
| Cardiovascular disease | 42,317/332,930 | 0.97 | 0.92–1.03 | 0.302 |
CARDIoGRAM Coronary ARtery DIsease Genome-wide Replication and Meta-analysis, DIAGRAM DIAbetes Genetics Replication And Meta-analysis, OR odds ratio, CI confidence intervals.
aEffects are presented as odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals, per 50 g milk intake.