Table 2.
Clinical input data for probabilities.
| Probability parameters | Probability value | Range¶ | Distributions§ | Alpha | Beta |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Symptomatic COAD patients | 0.2132 | 0.1599–0.2665 | Beta | 12.38 | 45.67 |
| Symptomatic CCRC inmates | 0.0341 | 0.0256–0.0426 | Beta | 15.51 | 439.37 |
| Symptomatic diabetes mellitus patients | 0.0749 | 0.0562–0.0936 | Beta | 14.77 | 182.38 |
| Symptomatic ESRF (haemodialysis) | 0.0449 | 0.0337–0.0561 | Beta | 15.31 | 325.56 |
| Symptomatic smokers | 0.2198 | 0.1649–0.2748 | Beta | 12.24 | 43.45 |
| Symptomatic PL HIV | 0.2086 | 0.1565–0.2608 | Beta | 12.43 | 47.16 |
| Symptomatic methadone clinic clients | 0.0833 | 0.0625–0.1041 | Beta | 14.62 | 160.88 |
| Symptomatic prisoners | 0.0567 | 0.0425–0.0709 | Beta | 14.98 | 249.27 |
| Symptomatic elderly nursing home residents | 0.0416 | 0.0312–0.0520 | Beta | 15.29 | 352.32 |
| Symptomatic rheumatoid arthritis patients | 0.1875 | 0.1406–0.2344 | Beta | 12.80 | 55.46 |
| Symptomatic Elderly (60 years and above) | 0.2796 | 0.2097–0.3495 | Beta | 11.25 | 28.98 |
COAD, Constrictive Obstructive Airway Disease; CCRC, Cure and Care Rehabilitation Center; ESRF, End Stage Renal Failure; PL HIV, Person Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus; TB, Tuberculosis; na, not available.
The probability parameter values are varied by ±25%.
Selection of distributions for each parameter are believed to be the best practice. Beta distribution is best used for probability value due to its properties, which ranges from 0 to 1.
The probability of asymptomatic equals to one minus the probability of symptomatic cases.