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. 2021 Jul 12;9:699735. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.699735

Table 2.

Clinical input data for probabilities.

Probability parameters Probability value Range Distributions§ Alpha Beta
Symptomatic COAD patients 0.2132 0.1599–0.2665 Beta 12.38 45.67
Symptomatic CCRC inmates 0.0341 0.0256–0.0426 Beta 15.51 439.37
Symptomatic diabetes mellitus patients 0.0749 0.0562–0.0936 Beta 14.77 182.38
Symptomatic ESRF (haemodialysis) 0.0449 0.0337–0.0561 Beta 15.31 325.56
Symptomatic smokers 0.2198 0.1649–0.2748 Beta 12.24 43.45
Symptomatic PL HIV 0.2086 0.1565–0.2608 Beta 12.43 47.16
Symptomatic methadone clinic clients 0.0833 0.0625–0.1041 Beta 14.62 160.88
Symptomatic prisoners 0.0567 0.0425–0.0709 Beta 14.98 249.27
Symptomatic elderly nursing home residents 0.0416 0.0312–0.0520 Beta 15.29 352.32
Symptomatic rheumatoid arthritis patients 0.1875 0.1406–0.2344 Beta 12.80 55.46
Symptomatic Elderly (60 years and above) 0.2796 0.2097–0.3495 Beta 11.25 28.98

COAD, Constrictive Obstructive Airway Disease; CCRC, Cure and Care Rehabilitation Center; ESRF, End Stage Renal Failure; PL HIV, Person Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus; TB, Tuberculosis; na, not available.

The probability parameter values are varied by ±25%.

§

Selection of distributions for each parameter are believed to be the best practice. Beta distribution is best used for probability value due to its properties, which ranges from 0 to 1.

The probability of asymptomatic equals to one minus the probability of symptomatic cases.