Table 2.
Parameters | Weight Gain (n=200) | Weight Loss (n=139) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Before Lockdown | During Lockdown | P value | Before Lockdown | During Lockdown | P value | |
Physical activity parameters | ||||||
Sedentary time (min/day) | 458.6 ± 79.82 | 524.1 ± 89.16 | 0.0001*** | 507.7 ± 85.21 | 439 ± 72.38 | 0.0001*** |
GPAQ score | 1122.7 ± 129.42 | 1082 ± 114.86 | 0.0001*** | 1146.1 ± 115.87 | 1122.7 ± 129.42 | 0.0576NS |
Dietary parameters | ||||||
Energy (kcal/day) | 2987.6 ± 196.71 | 3021.5 ± 150.94 | 0.0001*** | 2651.6 ± 116.67 | 2635.8 ± 75.21 | 0.07421NS |
Carbohydrate (g/day) | 324.2 ± 13.6 | 330.7 ± 14.26 | 0.0001*** | 316.4 ± 5.5 | 314.2 ± 9.56 | 0.0031* |
Protein (g/day) | 50.1 ± 5.8 | 50.7 ± 5.96 | 0.0001*** | 46.8 ± 4.37 | 47.3 ± 4.71 | 0.00156* |
Fat (g/day) | 148.7 ± 17.16 | 143.7 ± 13.8 | 0.0001*** | 178.4 ± 4.14 | 176.8 ± 10.21 | 0.03493* |
Fast food consumption | 180 (28.6) | 108 (17.2) | 0.0001*** | 125 (19.9) | 75 (11.9) | 0.0001*** |
Fried food consumption | 174 (27.7) | 102 (16.2) | 0.0001*** | 120 (19.1) | 66 (10.5) | 0.0001*** |
Sleep parameters | ||||||
PSQI score | 7.2 ± 1.26 | 6.5 ± 1.05 | 0.0001*** | 6.4 ± 1.05 | 6.3 ± 1.21 | 0.59803NS |
Mental health parameters | ||||||
PSS-10 score | 19.1 ± 2.89 | 15.5 ± 1.43 | 0.0001*** | 19.9 ± 2.89 | 19.1 ± 3.3 | 0.00209* |
Notes: *Significance at p < 0.05; ***significance at p < 0.001.
Abbreviation: NS, non-significant.