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. 2021 Jul 12;11:677892. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.677892

Table 5.

Diagnosis efficiency of combined diagnostic approaches.

Diagnosis specificity and sensitivity
ARMS-qPCR with cytology
Bethesda V/VI or (with) BRAF mutation Bethesda II to IV with WT BRAF
Malignant 48 7 sensitiviry with 95% CI: 0.873 (0.749-0.943)
Benign 2 12 specificity with 95% CI: 0.857 (0.562-0.975)
ARMS-qPCR and NGS with cytology
Bethesda V/VI or (with) pathogenic mutation Bethesda II to IV without pathogenic mutation
Malignant 52 3 sensitiviry with 95% CI: 0.945 (0.839-0.986)
Benign 3 11 specificity with 95% CI: 0.785 (0.488-0.943

Sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis based on combination of cytology and ARMS-qPCR for BRAF V600E mutation detection (Bethesda V/VI with/or BRAF mutation are considered malignant) and combination of cytology, ARMS-qPCR and NGS (Bethesda V/VI and/or pathogenic mutation are considered malignant).