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. 2021 Jul 26;1246:131190. doi: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131190

Table 4.

Metabolism, excretion and safety parameters of remdesivir (1) and identified hits (222).a

Comp No. CYP2D6 inhibitorb CYP3A4 inhibitorc CLTd Renal OCT2 substratee AMES toxicityf hERG I toxicityg LD50h LOAELi Skin sensitizationj
1 No No 0.16 No No No 2.25 2.27 No
2 No Yes 0.56 No No No 3.09 1.54 No
3 No Yes 0.50 No No No 3.20 1.33 No
4 No Yes 0.27 Yes No No 2.88 -0.08 No
5 No Yes 0.49 Yes No No 3.34 -0.45 No
6 No Yes 0.42 No No No 2.40 0.92 No
7 No Yes 0.54 No No No 2.95 1.51 No
8 No Yes 0.11 No No No 2.70 0.80 No
9 No Yes 0.36 No No No 2.97 1.78 No
10 No Yes 0.37 No No No 2.80 1.44 No
11 No Yes 0.55 No No No 3.24 -0.19 No
12 No Yes 0.37 No No No 2.65 1.60 No
13 No Yes -0.09 No No No 2.49 0.71 No
14 No Yes 0.05 No No No 2.92 -0.42 No
15 No Yes 0.40 No No No 3.11 1.63 No
16 No Yes 0.43 No No No 3.05 1.69 No
17 No Yes 0.40 No No No 2.98 0.94 No
18 No Yes 0.44 Yes Yes No 2.37 1.47 No
19 No Yes 0.40 No No No 3.18 -0.12 No
20 No Yes 0.41 No No No 3.03 0.97 No
21 No Yes 0.17 No Yes No 3.00 -0.08 No
22 No Yes -0.03 No No No 2.46 1.79 No
a

Parameters calculated using pkCSM [40],

b

ability to inhibit CYP2D6 enzyme,

c

ability to inhibit CYP3A4 enzyme,

d

total renal clearance; high (>1 mL/min/kg), medium (> 0.1 to < 1 mL/min/kg) or low (≤ 0.1 mL/min/kg),

e

ability to inhibit renal OCT2 substrate;

f

AMES toxicity;

g

hERG I toxicity;

h

oral rat acute toxicity (LD50);

i

oral rat chronic toxicity (LOAEL);

j

skin sensitisation.