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. 2021 Jul 19;17:1641–1688. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.17.116

Figure 25.

Figure 25

Templated fluorogenic detection of oligonucleotides using two PNAs. (A) Templated FRET depends on hybridization of PNAs to adjacent positions on the target sequence to bring the donor and acceptor in proximity. Templated reactions such as (B) Staudinger reaction or (C) conjugate addition of thiols can be used to turn on fluorescence of a caged pro-fluorophore. (D) Photochemical templated reactions target an immolative linker which both tethers and quenches a pro-fluorescent molecule.