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. 2021 Apr 27;149:e157. doi: 10.1017/S0950268821000984

Table 3.

Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies by participant characteristics, both hospitals

Participant characteristics Total SARS-CoV-2 antibody detected P valuea
N n % (95% CI)
Age groups (years)
18–29 1350 177 13 (11–15) <0.001
30–39 1617 168 10 (8.9–12)
40–49 1515 124 8.2 (6.9–9.7)
50–59 1001 77 7.7 (6.1–9.5)
Over 60 304 30 9.9 (6.8–14)
Sex
Female 4478 422 9.4 (8.6–10) 0.013
Male 1308 154 12 (10–14)
Ethnicity
Irish 4444 384 8.6 (7.8–9.5) <0.001
Any other white background 551 62 11 (8.7–14.2)
African and any other black background 113 16 14 (8.3–22)
Asian background 577 107 19 (16–22)
Other 101 7 6.9 (2.6–15)
Country of birtha
Ireland 4273 373 8.7 (7.9–9.6) <0.001
UK 344 32 9.3 (6.5–13)
India 299 54 18 (14–31)
Philippines 191 47 25 (19–31)
Poland 72 10 14 (6.9–24)
USA 60 3 5.0 (1.0–14)
Other 548 57 10 (8.0–13)
Education
Primary 29 4 14 (3.9–32) 0.055
Secondary 684 61 8.9 (6.9–11)
Third level 2545 283 11 (9.9–12)
Post-graduate 2527 228 9.0 (7.9–10)
Role
Admin 803 48 6.0 (4.4–7.9) <0.001
Medical/dental 982 102 10 (8.6–13)
Nursing/midwifery 2064 263 13 (11−14)
Allied health 1091 73 6.7 (5.3–8.3)
General support 434 33 7.6 (5.3–11)
Health care assistant 286 50 18 (13–22)
Other 127 7 5.5 (2.2–11)
Lives with
Alone 479 28 5.9 (3.9–8.3) 0.007
With others 5286 546 10 (9.5–11)
Missing 22 2 9.1 (1.1–29)
Lives with HCW
Yes 1767 234 13 (12–15) <0.001
No 3919 332 8.5 (7.6–9.4)
Missing 101 10 9.9 (4.9–18)
a

Calculated using the χ2 test.