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. 2019 Oct 26;10(1):159–172. doi: 10.3390/ejihpe10010014

Table 7.

Correlation between general and nursing self-efficacy and psychological capital according to where students grew up.

Variable GSE NSE GSE NSE GSE NSE
Metropolitan (n = 62) Regional (n = 46) Rural (n = 91)
NSE Pearson (r) 0.325 * - 0.466 ** - 0.456 ** -
Sig. (2-tailed) 0.049 - 0.005 - 0.005 -
N 62 46 91
Efficacy Pearson (r) 0.334 * 0.265 0.257 −0.147 0.561 ** 0.314 **
Sig. (2-tailed) 0.039 0.171 0.358 0.863 0.005 0.009
n 62 62 46 46 91 91
Hope Pearson (r) 0.390 ** 0.405 ** 0.478 ** 0.113 0.603 ** 0.313 **
Sig. (2-tailed) 0.009 0.005 0.005 0.951 0.005 0.009
n 62 62 46 46 91 91
Resilience Pearson (r) 0.399 ** 0.094 0.323 0.141 0.502 ** 0.218
Sig. (2-tailed) 0.005 0.957 0.136 0.883 0.005 0.176
n 62 62 46 46 91 91
Optimism Pearson (r) 0.408 ** 0.169 0.401 ** 0.266 0.577 ** 0.353 **
Sig. (2-tailed) 0.005 0.646 0.029 0.319 0.005 0.005
n 62 62 46 46 91 91

p < 0.05 *, p < 0.01 **, p < 0.001 ***.