Table 3.

Regressions predicting Intimidation and Physical Violence

	Intimidation Model I (N = 1048)		Severe physical violence Model II (N = 1048)
	IRR	CI: 95%	IRR	CI: 95%
Number of abuse experiences < 18	1.17**	1.15–1.19	1.13**	1.12–1.13
Age of first arrest < 18	1.38**	1.30–1.47	1.26**	1.13–1.40
Number of arrests	1.00**	1.00–1.01	1.00*	1.00–1.01
Number of substances used	1.22**	1.17–1.27	1.14**	1.13–1.14
Black/African American	1.17	0.79–1.76	0.97	0.81–1.17
Hispanic/Latina	1.06	0.89–1.27	1.06	0.97–1.15
Multiracial	0.99	0.89–1.08	1.14	0.94–1.39
Other/unknown	1.52**	1.32–1.76	1.40**	1.24–1.57
Age	0.99	0.99–1.00	0.99	0.99–1.00
Education (HS/GED or higher)	0.93	0.59–1.47	0.92	0.62–1.36

Reference Group: White, less than HS/GED

^*p < .01; **p < .001