Table 2.
Variation of NREM Event Duration by Demographics and Comorbidities (N = 1,998)
NREM Hypopnea Duration |
NREM Obstructive Apnea Duration |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | Mean ± SD | Spearman's ρ | P Value | Mean ± SD | Spearman's ρ | P Value |
Age, yr | 0.16 | <0.001 | 0.20 | <0.001 | ||
<65 | 20.8 ± 4.9 | 22.2 ± 6.4 | ||||
≥65 | 22.3 ± 5.9 | 24.8 ± 7.8 | ||||
BMI, kg/m2 | −0.33 | <0.001 | −0.23 | <0.001 | ||
<30 | 22.8 ± 5.8 | 24.8 ± 7.8 | ||||
≥30 | 20.0 ± 4.7 | 22.3 ± 6.5 | ||||
Sex | — | <0.001 | — | <0.001 | ||
M | 23.2 ± 5.9 | 25.4 ± 7.4 | ||||
F | 20.3 ± 4.9 | 22.1 ± 7.1 | ||||
Race/ethnicity | — | <0.001 | — | <0.001 | ||
Non-Hispanic white | 21.9 ± 5.5 | 23.8 ± 7.7 | ||||
Asian | 24.3 ± 6.2 | 27.1 ± 8.5 | ||||
Black | 20.4 ± 5.4 | 22.3 ± 6.4 | ||||
Hispanic | 21.7 ± 5.2 | 23.9 ± 7.0 | ||||
Smoking status | — | <0.001 | — | 0.084 | ||
Current | 19.6 ± 4.7 | 24.0 ± 0.6 | ||||
Former | 21.6 ± 5.7 | 23.9 ± 7.3 | ||||
Never | 22.1 ± 5.5 | 22.0 ± 6.1 | ||||
Comorbidities | ||||||
Hypertension | — | 0.232 | — | 0.887 | ||
Presence | 21.6 ± 5.7 | 23.9 ± 7.7 | ||||
Absence | 21.9 ± 5.4 | 23.8 ± 7.0 | ||||
Impaired fasting glucose or diabetes | — | 0.329 | — | 0.461 | ||
Presence | 21.6 ± 5.3 | 24.0 ± 7.3 | ||||
Absence | 21.8 ± 5.8 | 23.7 ± 7.6 | ||||
Heart failure | — | 0.879 | — | 0.580 | ||
Presence | 21.6 ± 5.4 | 24.5 ± 7.5 | ||||
Absence | 21.7 ± 5.6 | 23.8 ± 7.4 | ||||
COPD | — | 0.026 | — | 0.003 | ||
Presence | 19.3 ± 4.2 | 20.3 ± 4.2 | ||||
Absence | 21.8 ± 5.6 | 23.9 ± 7.5 | ||||
Sedative use | — | 0.211 | — | 0.143 | ||
Presence | 21.3 ± 5.3 | 23.1 ± 6.9 | ||||
Absence | 21.8 ± 5.6 | 24.0 ± 7.5 |
Definition of abbreviations: BMI = body mass index; COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; NREM = non-REM.