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. 2021 Jan 4;60(Suppl 2):47–59. doi: 10.1080/14992027.2020.1853261

Table 3.

Identified studies relating to Q2: Does hearing device use have an effect on work, social or physical activity level?

# Author (year) Intervention Activity type Number of participants Measurement of activity Findings (one sign per result)
1 Chee et al. (2004) B (one group post fitting) Work 30 Employment status, SR Questionnaire (NV) +
2 Christensen and Datta Gupta (2017) A1 (assistive devices) Work 2407 Disability benefits through hearing loss, SR Questionnaire (NV) +
3 Clinkard et al. (2015) B3 Work 65 Employment status, SR Questionnaire (NV) +
4 Dawes et al. (2015) A1 Social 3753 SR Questionnaire (NV) =
5 Farinetti et al. (2015) AB: With or without contralateral HA Social 116 SR Questionnaire (V) +
6 Fazel and Gray (2007) B3 Work 65 Employment status, SR Questionnaire (NV) +
7 Fisher et al. (2015) A1 Physical 5172 SR Questionnaire (NV) +
    A1 Social 5172 SR Questionnaire (NV) +
8 Fuentes-Lopez et al. (2017) A1 Social 4766 SR Questionnaire (NV) =
9 Hogan et al. (2001) B1 Social 202 SR Questionnaire (V) +
10 Kos et al. (2007) B3 Work 67 Employment status, SR Questionnaire (NV) =
11 Lee and Noh (2015) A3 (uptake of HAs) Work 119 Employment status, SR Questionnaire (NV) +
    A3 (uptake of HAs) Social 119 SR Questionnaire (NV) +
12 Lee, Gomez-Marin, and Lee (1996) A1 Work 2694 Employment status, SR Questionnaire (NV) =
13 Meister et al. (2005) A (benefit of HA) Social 150 SR Questionnaire (NV) +
14 Pryce and Gooberman-Hill (2012) A1 Social 18 SR Questionnaire (NV) =
15 Rafferty et al. (2013) B3 Social 80 SR Questionnaire (NV) +
16 Sawyer et al. (2019) A1 Social 18,730 SR Questionnaire (NV) +
17 Simpson et al. (2019) A1 Work 857 Retirement status, SR Questionnaire (NV) =
18 Stephens, Vetter, and Lewis (2003) A1 Physical 66 SR Questionnaire (NV) =
19 Tesch-Romer (1997) A1 Social 148 SR Questionnaire (V) =
20 Winn (2006) A1 (amount of time HA worn) Work 60 Employment status, SR Questionnaire (NV) =

A: Hearing aid; B: Cochlear implant; 1: 0 vs any; 2: 1 vs 2; 3: Repeated measures; SR: Self-report; V: Validated questionnaire; NV: Non-validated questionnaire, or researchers unable to ascertain validity.

“+” result supported the hypothesis, “=” result did not support the hypothesis, “–” result refuted the hypothesis