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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 27.
Published in final edited form as: Proc ACM Hum Comput Interact. 2019 Nov 7;3(CSCW):1–29. doi: 10.1145/3359216

Table 3.

Measures in pre or post questionnaires and EMA surveys relevant to our discrimination analysis. The health status or social perception that the acronym measures is given in parentheses.

Measure Administration Scales / Items Included in the Measure
Pre or Post Social Experiences or Perceptions pre, post UCLA Loneliness* [57] (loneliness), 2-way SSS [63] (social support)
Stress & Coping pre, post MAAS [7] (mindfulness), ERQ [22] (emotion regulation), PSS* [10] (perceived stress), BRS [66] (resilience)
Physical & Mental Health pre, post CHIPS [9] (physical health), CES-D* (depression) [55], STAI* (anxiety) [27]
EMA Affect* daily, weekly Feeling Anxious, depressed, frustrated, overwhelmed, lonely, happy, and connected on the scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (extremely)
Unfair Treatment daily, weekly Unfairly treated because of ancestry or national origin, gender, sexual orientation, intelligence, major, learning disability, education or income level, age, religion, physical disability, height, weight or other aspect of one’s physical appearance; the question also included the option “I was not treated unfairly.”
(*)

Scales representing mental health are bold-faced and starred.

(†)

Predictor measures are italicized and marked with a cross.

Other scales are considered as risk / protective factors (i.e., resources) in our analysis.