Table 2.
Studies reporting physical activity or sedentary behaviour in coronary artery disease patients.
| CAD status | Author; year | Study design | N | Follow-up | 6MWT | Mortality | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PA & CAD | |||||||
| Booth et al., 2014 | Pros. observ. | 4174 | 54 mo | Intensive PA 4 times/week vs. no intensive PA/week after ACS: | −29% | ||
| Gorczyca et al., 2017 | Pros. observ. | 856 | 86 mo | Increased PA (>150 min PA/week) vs. inactive PA (<150 min PA/week) after ACS: |
−46% | ||
| SB & CAD | |||||||
| Prince et al., 2016 | Cross-sectional | 263 | NA | High SB vs low SB: | VO2 peak: Lower |
||
| Wu et al., 2019 | Pros. observ. | 989 | 84 mo | High SB (4–8 h/day) vs. low SB (<4 h/day): | +62% | ||
Abbreviations: ACS: Acute coronary syndrome; CAD: Coronary artery disease; N: Number of study participants; Observ: Observational; PA: Physical activity; Pros: Prospective; SB: Sedentary behaviour; VO2peak: Maximal oxygen consumption; 6MWT: 6-min walk test.