TABLE 1.
Source | Extraction |
CT value |
||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EP filtration |
Ultracentrifugation |
PEG precipitation |
Biobot PEG |
No concn |
||||||||||||
N1 | N2 | RP | N1 | N2 | RP | N1 | N2 | RP | N1 | N2 | RP | N1 | N2 | RP | ||
Hospital | None | 31.2 | 32.8 | 33.3 | ||||||||||||
QiaAmp without DTT | 33.4 | 33.2 | NDb | 33.3 | 39.9 | 35.3 | ND | 35.2 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ||||
QiaAmp with DTTc | 36.5 | 34.7 | 32.6 | |||||||||||||
NucleoSpin | 28.9 | 29.5 | 31.0 | 30.9 | 32.5 | 30.1 | 31.4 | 31.3 | ND* | 36.7 | 37.1 | 35.1 | ||||
WWTP raw influent | QiaAmp without DTT | ND | ND | 34.4 | 35.5 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ||||||
QiaAmp with DTTc | 38.2 | ND | 32.9 | |||||||||||||
NucleoSpin | 30.3 | 31.2 | 28.3 | 33.7 | 32.5 | 33.3 | ND | ND | ND | |||||||
WWTP primary solids | QiaAmp without DTT | 36.2 | ND | ND | ||||||||||||
QiaAmp with DTTc | 34.7 | 36.2 | 40.1 | |||||||||||||
NucleoSpin | 31.8 | 32.5 | 34.6 |
All methods were applied to subsamples of a composite sample collected on a single day in early July 2020 and processed the same day. Boldface indicates positive determinations. Blank cells correspond to combinations of protocols that were not assessed. ND, not detected (CT ≥ 45).
Sample inhibition occurred, but the sample was positive for the presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA.
Postextraction treatment with DTT prior to qPCR.