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. 2021 Jul 28;21:382. doi: 10.1186/s12888-021-03370-4

Table 4.

Bivariate Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient between Depression, Anxiety, and Stress (DASS-21), Insomnia Severity (ISI), Intolerance of Uncertainty (IUS), and Problem and Emotion-based Coping (Brief COPE). N = 3032

Mean (SD) Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient (r)
Depression Anxiety Stress Insomnia Severity (ISI) Intolerance of Uncertainty Score (IUS) Positive coping
DASS-21 Depression Score*2 8.01 (8.27)
DASS-21 Anxiety Score*2 4.69 (6.04) 0.71*
DASS-21 Stress Score*2 9.00 (8.68) 0.81* 0.78*
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) Score. 8.03 (6.21) 0.54* 0.50* 0.59*
Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale (IUS) Score 29.35 (10.50) 0.56* 0.51* 0.58* 0.45*
Problem-Based coping (Brief COPE) composite score 5.46 (1.79) - 0.10* 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.17*
Emotion-Based coping (Brief COPE) composite score 3.19 (1.43) 0.48* 0.48* 0.51* 0.41* 0.50* 0.38*

* Correlation is significant at p < 0.01 (2-tailed)