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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 28.
Published in final edited form as: Epilepsia. 2020 Mar;61(3):359–386. doi: 10.1111/epi.16450

FIGURE 1.

FIGURE 1

Targets for antiepileptogenic and disease-modifying drug effects. Acute brain insults such as traumatic brain injury, stroke, status epilepticus, and encephalitis may induce a cascade of epileptogenic brain alterations. Some of these alterations may form targets for intervention as illustrated. GABAergic, γ-aminobutyric acidergic; SV2A, synaptic vesicle 2A