Table 2.

Association between baseline values and percent changes in isometric and isokinetic torque following resistance exercise training.

Baseline Value	% Change in Isometric Torque	% Change in Isokinetic Torque
Isometric Torque	−0.26	−0.08
Normalized Isometric Torque (N●m/Kg of body weight)	−0.13	−0.09
Isokinetic Torque	−0.17	−0.04
Normalized Isokinetic Torque (N●m/Kg of body weight)	0.03	−0.08
Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)†	0.46*	0.14
Five Times Chair Rise (sec)	−0.45*	−0.13
Four-meter Walk Velocity (m/sec)	0.38	−0.13
Six-minute Walk Velocity (m/sec)	0.23	−0.24
Voluntary Activation	−0.11	−0.14
Thigh Lean Mass	−0.34	−0.15
Normalized Twitch Torque (N●m/Kg of Thigh Lean Mass)	0.07	−0.19
Normalized Doublet Torque (N●m/Kg of Thigh Lean Mass)	−0.16	−0.18
Twitch-to-Doublet Ratio	0.15	−0.01
Accelerometry Mins/Week of Moderate-Vigorous Activity	0.04	0.07
Charlson Comorbidity Index†	−0.10	0.08
Center for Epidemiologic Studies - Depression Scale (CES-D)†	0.33	0.18
Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale†	0.20	−0.45*
Brief Pain History – Pain Severity†	−0.01	0.02
Brief Pain History – Pain Interference†	0.07	0.07
Pain Resiliency Scale†	0.16	0.03
Pain Catastrophizing Scale†	0.25	0.24
Life Space Questionnaire†	0.05	−0.64*
Neuro-QoL Fatigue†	0.12	−0.06
Neuro-QoL Lower Extremity Function (Mobility)†	−0.08	−0.46*

^*Denotes statistically significant associations (p ≤ 0.05).

^†Values represent Spearman’s rho correlation coefficients for non-parametric distributions.