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. 2021 Jul 28;11:15404. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-95042-2

Table 3.

Classification precision (Pre) and negative predictive value (NPV) of several shallow machine learning models (training phase).

Feature/classifier NB KNN LogitReg RF SGD XGB SVM
Pre NPV Pre NPV Pre NPV Pre NPV Pre NPV Pre NPV Pre NPV
Chroma 0.52 0.50 0.53 0.53 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.53 0.55 0.54 0.51 0.51 0.54 0.55
MelSpectrum 0.68 0.55 0.63 0.63 0.64 0.64 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.59 0.61 0.62 0.64 0.63
MFCC 0.55 0.64 0.60 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.63 0.65 0.59 0.59 0.61 0.63 0.68 0.64
PowerSpec 0.54 0.58 0.60 0.60 0.62 0.61 0.66 0.65 0.58 0.57 0.61 0.61 0.63 0.63
RAW 0.59 0.53 0.60 0.59 0.60 0.59 0.58 0.57 0.53 0.52 0.56 0.58 0.61 0.59
Spec 0.56 0.57 0.65 0.66 0.63 0.66 0.68 0.68 0.60 0.62 0.65 0.65 0.73 0.68
Tonal 0.53 0.63 0.53 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.56 0.56 0.51 0.51 0.57 0.53 0.53 0.54