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. 2021 Jul 16;11:100110. doi: 10.1016/j.metop.2021.100110

Table 2.

Effect of solvent fractions of B. polystachya on wound area and percent of contraction.

Group Day2 Day4 Day6 Day8 Day10 Day12 Day14 Day16
SO 294.33 ± 3.17 269.3 ± 3.21 237.0 ± 1.89 195.33 ± 2.23 146.33 ± 2.62 111.00 ± 3.32 74.50 ± 4.28 33.33 ± 6.09
(6.26%) (14.23%) (24.52%) (37.79%) (53.40%) (64.65%) (76.27%) (89.38%)
NF 274.0 ± 2.32aA 245.3 ± 1.56aB 192.2 ± 1.30aB 145.50 ± 2.09aC 103.3 ± 5.36aC 68.83 ± 7.3aC 37.83 ± 4.31aC 5.50 ± 3.50aB
(12.74%) (21.87%) (38.80%) (53.66%) (67.09%) (78.08%) (87.95%) (98.25%)
CF5 275.2 ± 5.22aA 240.8 ± 4.71aC 198.3 ± 2.7aC 150.83 ± 1.64aC 113.7 ± 2.84aB 70.33 ± 2.82aC 41.67 ± 1.78aC 9.33 ± 4.30aA
(12.37%) (23.30%) (36.84%) (51.96%) (63.80%) (77.60%) (86.73%) (97.03%)
CF10 273.2 ± 4.27aB 239.8 ± 3.25aC 187.3 ± 5.73aC 142.50 ± 8.15aC 99.33 ± 6.54aC 65.00 ± 3.72aC 38.00 ± 1.10aC 4.33 ± 4.33aB
(13.00%) (23.62%) (40.34%) (54.62%) (68.36%) (79.30%) {87.90%) (98.62%)
EF5 283.33 ± 3.57 237.8 ± 5.71aC 192.0 ± 7.01aC 135.00 ± 8.08aC 92.50 ± 9.68aC 64.83 ± 5.91aC 37.50 ± 4.74aC 10.5 ± 6.67aA
(9.77%) (24.26%) (38.85%) (57.01%) (70.54%) (79.35%) (88.06%) (96.65%)
EF10 283.00 ± 4.20 238.0 ± 2.76aC 182.3 ± 4.15aC 131.83 ± 6.05aC 91.00 ± 4.29aC 59.50 ± 2.68aC 34.83 ± 1.99aC 4.33 ± 4.33aB
(9.87%) (24.21%) (41.93%) (58.01%) (71.02%) (81.05%) (88.91%) (98.62%)
AF5 277.0 ± 3.1
aA
237.3 ± 5.
4aC
186.7 ± 5.49aC 129.00 ± 5.90aC 90.67 ± 4.90aC 59.00 ± 4.44aC 38.00 ± 1.51aC 2.67 ± 2.66aB
(11.78%) (24.42%) (40.55%) (58.92%) (71.13%) (81.21%) (87.90%) (99.15%)
AF10 270.3 ± 3.95aB 241.0 ± 3.5aC 188.0 ± 7.67aC 128.67 ± 7.96aC 89.33 ± 4.86aC 57.17 ± 5.86aC 35.17 ± 1.42aC .00 ± .00aB
(13.91%) (23.25%) (40.13%) (59.02%) (71.55%) (81.79%) (88.80%) (100%)

n = 6, Values are expressed as mean ± SEM, one way ANOVA,AP <0 0.05, BP < 0.01, Cp < 0.001,aagainst the negative control, Abbreviations: SO = Simple Ointment, NF = Nitrofurazone ointment, CF5 = 5% chloroform fraction, CF10 = 10% chloroform fraction, EF5 = 5% ethyl acetate fraction, EF10 = 10% ethyl acetate fraction, AF5 = 5% aqueous fraction, AF10 = 10% aqueous fraction. Initial wound size was 314 mm2.