Table 3.
Demographic differences by profile.
| Variable | Diffused | Synthesized | Elevated | Moderate | F/χ2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (continuous) | 19.95 (2.45) | 20.97 (4.64) | 20.08 (2.78) | 20.31 (3.18) | 36.94***(η2 = .01) |
| Age (categorical) | 80.74*** (V = .06) | ||||
| Early (18–20) | 70.8% | 61.6% | 68.5% | 67.1% | |
| Middle (21–24) | 25.1% | 29.3% | 28.2% | 27.4% | |
| Late (25–29) | 4.0% | 9.1% | 3.3% | 5.5% | |
| Gender (Male) | 33.0% | 22.1% | 43.3% | 24.3% | 147.55*** (V = .12) |
| Ethnicity | 311.53*** (V = .10) | ||||
| White | 54.8% | 69.0% | 54.5% | 63.1% | |
| Black | 8.3% | 8.7% | 13.6% | 9.1% | |
| Hispanic | 13.6% | 15.4% | 17.1% | 15.6% | |
| East Asian | 16.5% | 4.4% | 9.6% | 8.4% | |
| South Asian | 4.9% | 1.6% | 3.1% | 2.7% | |
| Middle Eastern | 1.8% | 1.0% | 2.1% | 1.1% | |
| Participant US-born | 85.3% | 90.3% | 84.2% | 88.4% | 33.88*** (V = .06) |
| Mother US-born | 61.3% | 76.8% | 63.5% | 70.4% | 142.59*** (V = .12) |
| Father US-born | 62.6% | 76.2% | 63.0% | 70.5% | 113.18*** (V = .11) |
***
p < .001.