Table 4.
Binary logistic regression for variables linked with the positive attitude of healthcare professionals
Variables | Variables associated with positive attitude | ||||||
COR | 95% CI | P value | AOR | 95% CI | P value | ||
Gender | Male | 0.703 | 0.375 to 1.316 | 0.270 | 0.463 | 0.213to 1.008 | 0.053 |
Female* | |||||||
Age | ≤25 years | 0.531 | 0.153 to 1.840 | 0.318 | 0.125 | 0.011 to 1.406 | 0.092 |
26–30 years | 0.490 | 0.137 to 1.752 | 0.273 | 0.146 | 0.013 to 1.655 | 0.120 | |
≥31 years* | |||||||
Marital status | Single | 1.263 | 0.633 to 2.518 | 0.508 | 2.648 | 0.993 to 7.064 | 0.052 |
Married* | |||||||
Professional position | Physician | 0.817 | 2.259 to 2.581 | 0.731 | 1.876 | 0.440 to 8.002 | 0.395 |
Pharmacist | 0.756 | 0.249 to 2.297 | 0.622 | 1.717 | 0.412 to 7.154 | 0.458 | |
Surgeon* | |||||||
Patient population | Paediatric | 0.164 | 0.028 to 0.956 | 0.044 | 0.224 | 0.031 to 1.606 | 0.136 |
Adult | 0.217 | 0.051 to 0.931 | 0.040 | 0.334 | 0.071 to 1.575 | 0.166 | |
Geriatric | 0.105 | 0.016 to 0.700 | 0.20 | 0.042 | 0.004 to 0.465 | 0.010 | |
Paediatric and adult | 0.048 | 0.006 to 0.354 | 0.003 | 0.018 | 0.001 to 0.232 | 0.002 | |
Adult and geriatric | 0.343 | 0.046 to 2.569 | 0.298 | 0.913 | 0.082 to 10.192 | 0.941 | |
Paediatric, adult and geriatric* | |||||||
Experience (year in practice) |
≤4 years | 1.465 | 0.312 to 6.873 | 0.629 | 2.867 | 0.387 to 21.214 | 0.302 |
5–9 years | 4.545 | 0.576 to 35.871 | 0.151 | 7.429 | 0.614 to 89.931 | 0.115 | |
10–14 years | 0.455 | 0.068 to 3.043 | 0.416 | 0.216 | 0.011 to 4.433 | 0.320 | |
≥15 years* | |||||||
Knowledge about probiotic drugs brand† | Good knowledge | 11.896 | 3.618 to 39.118 | <0.001 | 34.396 | 7.282 to 162.456 | <0.01 |
Poor knowledge* |
P<0.05 was considered to indicate significance. Bold values show significant differences.
*Indicates a reference group in the logistic regression.
†Score range from 0 to 14. Poor knowledge (score of ≤7). Good knowledge (score of ≥8).
AOR, adjusted OR; COR, crude OR.