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. 2021 Jul 16;6(29):19330–19341. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.1c03183

Table 2. Binding Energies Calculated (in kcal/mol) at the MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ(PP) and CCSD(T)/CBS Levels of Theory for the (X-T-X3)2 Homodimers (Where T = C, Si, and Ge, and X = F, Cl, and Br) at the Most Favorable T/X···T/X Distances (in Å).

homodimer distancea (Å) EMP2/aug – cc–pVTZb (kcal/mol) ECCSD(T)/CBS (kcal/mol) distancea (Å) EMP2/aug – cc–pVTZb (kcal/mol) ECCSD(T)/CBS (kcal/mol)
  tetrel···tetrel tetrel···halogen
(F-C-F3)2 4.03 –0.60 –0.74 3.37 –0.49 –0.60
(Cl-C-Cl3)2 4.69 –2.99 –2.53 3.91 –2.00 –1.75
(Br-C-Br3)2 4.95 –3.96 –3.52 4.05 –2.98 –2.67
(F-Si-F3)2 4.78 –0.05 –0.14 3.25 –1.01 –1.26
(Cl-Si-Cl3)2 4.79 –3.17 –2.77 4.00 –1.70 –1.49
(Br-Si-Br3)2 4.98 –4.42 –3.98 4.14 –2.51 –2.25
(F-Ge-F3)2 noc noc noc 3.17 –1.34 –1.68
(Cl-Ge-Cl3)2 4.79 –3.27 –2.92 3.98 –1.79 –1.57
(Br-Ge-Br3)2 5.00 –4.57 –4.13 4.11 –2.63 –2.37
  type III halogen···halogen type II halogen···halogen
(F-C-F3)2 2.96 –0.27 –0.32 3.09 –0.52 –0.64
(Cl-C-Cl3)2 3.44 –0.74 –0.68 3.45 –2.19 –1.95
(Br-C-Br3)2 3.54 –1.01 –0.92 3.49 –3.41 –3.06
(F-Si-F3)2 3.25 –0.08 –0.14 3.01 –0.87 –1.06
(Cl-Si-Cl3)2 3.56 –0.80 –0.77 3.56 –1.78 –1.61
(Br-Si-Br3)2 3.66 –1.12 –1.05 3.66 –2.60 –2.34
(F-Ge-F3)2 3.18 –0.10 –0.16 2.95 –1.06 –1.31
(Cl-Ge-Cl3)2 3.50 –0.90 –0.86 3.51 –1.91 –1.75
(Br-Ge-Br3)2 3.60 –1.26 –1.18 3.61 –2.79 –2.55
a

The most favorable T/X···T/X distances were determined according to the corresponding PES curves (see Figure 4).

b

PP functions were implemented for Ge and Br atoms.

c

No local energy minimum was observed in the corresponding PES curve (see Figure 4).