Table 4.
Sexual pain characteristics | Self-report of Dyspareunia (N = 196) NO (%) |
Dyspareunia Confirmed* (N = 53) NO (%) |
Dyspareunia Not confirmed (N = 143) NO (%) |
p-value¥ |
---|---|---|---|---|
The most important reason for intercourse | 0.430 | |||
To get pregnant | 5 (2.6) | 1 (1.9) | 4 (2.8) | |
To please partner | 52 (26.5) | 14 (26.4) | 38 (26.6) | |
To have pleasure | 25 (12.8) | 6 (11.3) | 19 (13.3) | |
To improve couple relationship | 104 (53.1) | 29 (54.7) | 75 (52.4) | |
To improve sexual self-esteem | 5 (2.6) | 0 (0.0) | 5 (3.5) | |
Other | 5 (2.6) | 3 (5.7) | 2 (1.4) | |
Time of pain | 0.243 | |||
Before intercourse | 7 (3.6) | 4 (7.5) | 3 (2.1) | |
At the beginning of intercourse | 71 (36.2) | 21 (39.6) | 50 (35.0) | |
During thrusting | 68 (34.7) | 21 (39.6) | 47 (32.9) | |
During orgasm | 3 (1.5) | 1 (1.9) | 2(1.4) | |
After intercourse | 14 (7.1) | 3 (5.7) | 11 (7.7) | |
During gynecological examinations | 13 (6.6) | 2 (3.8) | 11 (7.7) | |
While wearing tight pants | 3 (1.5) | 1 (1.9) | 2 (1.4) | |
While exercising | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |
Not related to intercourse | 11 (5.6) | 0 (0.0) | 11 (5.6) | |
Other | 5 (2.6) | 0 (0.0) | 5 (3.5) | |
I don’t know | 1 (0.5) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.7) | |
Location of pain | 193 (100.0) | 27 (100.0) | 166 (100.0) | 0.058 |
I don’t know | 9 (4.7) | 2 (3.8) | 8 (5.7) | |
Clitoris | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |
Labia minor | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |
Labia major | 5 (2.6) | 4 (7.5) | 1 (0.7) | |
Vaginal opening | 96 (49.7) | 24 (45.3) | 72 (51.1) | |
Urethral opening | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |
Vestibule | 2 (1.0) | 0 (0.0) | 2 (1.4) | |
Uterus | 35 (18.1 ) | 9 (17.0) | 26 (18.4) | |
Cervix | 25 (13.0) | 10 (18.9) | 15 (10.6) | |
Ovary | 15 (7.8) | 4 (7.5) | 11 (7.8) | |
Fallopian tubes | 6 (3.1) | 0 (0.0) | 6 (4.3) | |
Description of quality of pain | 195 (100.0) | 52(100.0) | 143 (100.0) | 0.613 |
Throbbing, | 19 (9.7) | 4 (7.7) | 15 (10.5) | |
Shooting | 14 (7.2) | 6 (11.5) | 8 (5.6) | |
Cramping | 51 (26.2) | 9 (17.3) | 42 (29.4) | |
Gnawing | 2 (1.0) | 1 (1.9) | 1 (0.7) | |
Hot-burning | 86 (44.1) | 25 (48.1) | 61 (42.7) | |
Heavy | 10 (5.1) | 3 (5.8) | 7 (4.9) | |
tiring-exhausting | 9 (4.6) | 3 (5.8) | 6 (4.2) | |
fearful | 4 (2.1) | 1 (1.9) | 3 (2.1) | |
Effects of pain on the ability to intercourse | 0.004** | |||
Not at all | 60 (30.6) | 10 (18.9) | 50 (35.0) | |
A little | 73 (37.2) | 15 (28.3) | 58 (40.6) | |
Somewhat | 49 (25.0) | 23 (43.4) | 26 (18.2) | |
Moderately | 11 (5.6) | 4 (7.5) | 7 (4.9) | |
Quite a bit or always | 3 (1.5) | 1 (1.9) | 2 (1.4) | |
Effects of pain on desire | 0.038* | |||
Not at all | 70 (35.7) | 14 (26.4) | 56 (369.2) | |
A little | 75 (38.3) | 17 (32.1) | 58 (40.6) | |
Somewhat | 39 (19.9) | 16 (30.2) | 23 (16.1) | |
Moderately | 9 (4.6) | 4 (7.5) | 5 (3.5) | |
Quite a bit or always | 3 (1.5) | 2 (3.8) | 1(0.7) | |
Effects of fear on the ability to intercourse | 0.036* | |||
Not at all | 75 (38.3) | 13 (24.5) | 62 (43.4) | |
A little | 64 (32.7) | 16 (30.2) | 48 (33.6) | |
Somewhat | 41 (20.9) | 17 (32.1) | 24 (16.8) | |
Moderately | 9 (4.6) | 4 (7.5) | 5 (3.5) | |
Quite a bit or always | 7 (3.6) | 3 (5.7) | 4 (2.8) | |
Medical/surgery conditions that might have caused difficulties | 0.769 | |||
No | 168 (85.7) | 47(88.7) | 121 (84.6) | |
Yes | 19 (9.7) | 4 (7.5) | 15 (10.5) | |
I don’t know | 9 (4.6) | 2 (3.8) | 7 (4.9) | |
Recent gynecological examination for routine checkup | 0.451 | |||
No | 106 (54.1) | 31 (58.5) | 75 (52.4) | |
yes | 90 (45.9) | 22 (41.5) | 68 (47.6) | |
Tell the health provider about sexual pain | 0.654 | |||
No | 132 (67.3) | 37(69.8) | 95 (66.4) | |
Yes | 64 (32.7) | 16 (30.2) | 48 (33.6) | |
The physical reason for your pain | 0.226 | |||
No | 74 (37.8) | 18 (34.0) | 56 (39.2) | |
Yes | 33 (16.8) | 6 (11.3) | 27 (18.9) | |
I don’t know | 89 (45.4) | 29 (54.7) | 60 (42.0) |
* Dyspareunia confirm based on both Binik criteria and sexual distress, ¥ tested between the last two columns (confirmed and not confirmed dyspareunia), *P < .05, **P < .01