Table 2.
Variable | Mean | SD | Minimum | P25 | Median | P75 | Maximum |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PM2.5 (μg/m3) (n = 28) | 52.9 | 6.1 | 42.6 | 49.0 | 53.0 | 56.2 | 68.8 |
BC (μg/m3) (n = 28) | 8.3 | 1.2 | 6.4 | 7.3 | 8.6 | 9.3 | 9.9 |
NO2 (μg/m3) (n = 43) | 25.9 | 5.6 | 15.5 | 22.4 | 24.9 | 28.7 | 40.3 |
Population count | |||||||
500 m | 4241 | – | 284 | 836 | 1442 | 5528 | 21018 |
3000 m | 96527 | – | 10041 | 26923 | 47105 | 104400 | 416947 |
Length of first-class road (m) | |||||||
500 m | 1048 | 1982 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1596 | 8047 |
3000 m | 35459 | 30254 | 0 | 13449 | 26391 | 47657 | 127752 |
Length of third-class road (m) | |||||||
500 m | 5266 | 3934 | 0 | 1786 | 5390 | 7712 | 14498 |
3000 m | 102592 | 87390 | 4135 | 28552 | 77710 | 161996 | 289990 |
Distance to the nearest first-class road (m) | 1357 | 1567 | 12 | 308 | 895 | 1667 | 7447 |
Distance to the nearest third-class road (m) | 150 | 197 | 0.5 | 55 | 73 | 172 | 1000 |
Farmland area (m2) | |||||||
500 m | 263177 | 244757 | 0 | 6168 | 242740 | 423513 | 785191 |
3000 m | 15658107 | 7171735 | 548198 | 11562163 | 19093172 | 20817572 | 25068093 |
Emission of NOx from traffic (t) | |||||||
5000 m | 57 | 75 | 0 | 4 | 16 | 113 | 249 |
10000 m | 133 | 118 | 3 | 35 | 98 | 167 | 402 |
The descriptive statistics of potential predictor variables were based on 43 monitoring sites. Abbreviations: PM2.5, particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter≤2.5 μm; NO2, nitrogen dioxide; BC, black carbon; SD, standard deviation. P25: the 25th percentile; P75: the 75th percentile.