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. 2021 May 1;17(5):1093–1101. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.9160

Table 3.

Results of nested multiple logistic regressions that evaluate the association between children’s sleep characteristics (weekdays or weekends) and body weight status.

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5 Model 6
Sleep duration (weekdays) (h/day) 0.89 (0.79–0.99)* 0.88 (0.78–0.99)* 0.90 (0.80–1.02) 0.91 (0.80–1.02) 0.92 (0.81–1.04) 0.94 (0.83–1.07)
Sleep duration (weekends) (h/day) 0.89 (0.82–0.96)* 0.91 (0.84–0.98)* 0.91 (0.84–0.99)* 0.91 (0.84–0.98)* 0.91 (0.84–0.98)* 0.91 (0.84–0.98)*
Wake time < 07:00 (weekdays), yes/no 1.14 (0.90–1.43) 1.13 (0.90–1.42) 1.13 (0.89–1.42) 1.10 (0.87–1.39) 1.10 (0.87–1.39) 1.08 (0.86–1.37)
Bedtime < 22:00 (weekdays), yes/no 0.79 (0.63–1.01) 0.77 (0.61–0.99)* 0.77 (0.62–0.98)* 0.77 (0.62–0.98)* 0.76 (0.62–0.97)* 0.79 (0.62–1.00)*
Bedtime > 23:00 (weekdays), yes/no 1.48 (1.15–1.91)* 1.50 (1.16–1.96)* 1.44 (1.11–1.88)* 1.41 (1.08–1.85)* 1.38 (1.05–1.81)* 1.36 (1.04–1.78)*
Wake time < 07:00 (weekends), yes/no 1.97 (1.30–2.98)* 1.87 (1.22–2.84)* 1.85 (1.22–2.82)* 1.91 (1.25–2.91)* 1.94 (1.27–2.97)* 2.00 (1.30–3.06)*
Bedtime < 22:00 (weekends), yes/no 0.84 (0.75–1.41) 0.89 (0.77–1.49) 0.91 (0.79–1.52) 0.90 (0.78-1.41) 0.95 (0.85–1.71) 1.01 (0.75–1.39)
Bedtime > 23:00 (weekends), yes/no 1.23 (0.94–1.59) 1.22 (0.94–1.59) 1.19 (0.91–1.55) 1.19 (0.92–1.55) 1.17 (0.89–1.53) 1.14 (0.87–1.50)

Data presented as odds ratio (95% confidence interval). Model 1 = crude model, Model 2 = adjusted for age and sex, Model 3 = adjusted for variables in model 2 plus KIDMED score, Model 4 = adjusted for variables in model 3 plus physical activity status, Model 5 = adjusted for variables in model 4 plus having television in the room. Model 6 = adjusted for variables in model 5 plus having personal computer or tablet in the room. *P value < .05.