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. 2021 Jul 29;398(10300):599–607. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00896-5

Table 1.

IRR of acute myocardial infarction following COVID-19 in the SCCS

Number of events IRR (95% CI) p value
Acute myocardial infarction analysis 1 (day 0 out of the risk period)
Control period 90 1 (ref) ..
Buffer period: days −28 to −4 30 2·04 (1·30–3·21) 0·0021
Pre-exposure period: days −3 to 0 30 16·20 (10·24–25·63) <0·0001
Risk period: days 1 to 7 12 2·89 (1·51–5·55) 0·0014
Risk period: days 8 to 14 12 2·53 (1·29–4·94) 0·0067
Risk period: days 15 to 28 12 1·60 (0·84–3·04) 0·16
Acute myocardial infarction analysis 2 (day 0 in the risk period)
Control period 90 1 (ref) ..
Buffer period: days −28 to −4 30 2·06 (1·31–3·24) 0·0017
Pre-exposure period: days −3 to −1 3 2·52 (0·78–8·09) 0·12
Risk period: days 0 to 7 39 8·44 (5·45–13·08) <0·0001
Risk period: days 8 to 14 12 2·56 (1·31–5·01) 0·0059
Risk period: days 15 to 28 12 1·62 (0·85–3·09) 0·14

IRR=incidence rate ratio. SCCS=self-controlled case series.