Table 1. Patient and tumor data for all patients. Patients were divided by treatment intent and by HPV status of the tumor.
All | Curative | Palliative | p Value | HPV+ | HPV− | p Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Subjects, n | 260 | 216 | 44 | 81 | 18 | ||
Age (years) | |||||||
Mean (SD) | 65.3 (13) | 62.5 (11) | 79.0 (12) | 0.017 | 60.5 (10) | 67.9 (13) | 0.017 |
Median (range) | 64 (37–95) | 62 (37–92) | 83 (54–95) | 61 (37–87) | 70 (47–91) | ||
Gender, n (%) | |||||||
Male | 191 (73) | 165 (76) | 26 (59) | 0.024 | 61 (75) | 12 (67) | 0.56 |
Female | 69 (27) | 51 (24) | 18 (41) | 20 (25) | 6 (33) | ||
Smoking habits | |||||||
Never smoker | 19 (34) | 17 (33) | 2 (40) | 0.79 | 9 (35) | 1 (50) | 0.51 |
Former smoker a | 23 (41) | 22 (43) | 1 (20) | 12 (46) | 1 (50) | ||
Smoker | 14 (25) | 12 (24) | 2 (40) | 5 (19) | 0 | ||
Performance status b | |||||||
0 | 188 (80) | 179 (89) | 9 (26) | < 0.001 | 69 (95) | 14 (82) | 0.32 |
1 | 23 (10) | 19 (9) | 4 (12) | 3 (4) | 2 (12) | ||
2 | 8 (3) | 3 (1) | 5 (15) | 0 | 1 (6) | ||
3–4 | 16 (7) | 0 | 16 (47) | 1 (1) | 0 | ||
Tumor histology | |||||||
SCC | 234 (90) | 202 (94) | 32 (73) | < 0.001 | 80 (99) | 15 (83) | 0.018 |
Carcinoma N/S | 26 (10) | 14 (6) | 12 (27) | 1 (1) | 3 (17) | ||
HPV status | |||||||
Positive | 81 (82) | 80 (84) | 1 (25) | 0.018 | . | . | . |
Negative | 18 (18) | 15 (16) | 3 (75) | . | . | ||
N stage | |||||||
N1 | 62 (24) | 53 (25) | 9 (22) | 0.006 | 24 (30) | 3 (17) | 0.14 |
N2 | 160 (63) | 139 (65) | 21 (51) | 51 (63) | 12 (67) | ||
N3 | 34 (13) | 23 (11) | 11 (27) | 6 (7) | 3 (17) | ||
M stage | |||||||
M0 | 244 (95) | 216 (100) | 28 (68) | < 0.001 | 80 (99) | 16 (89) | 0.084 |
M1 | 13 (5) | 0 | 13 (32) | 1 (1) | 2 (11) |
Abbreviation: HPV, human papillomavirus; SCC, squamous cell carcinoma; SD, standard deviation.
Former smoker quit smoking at least 1 year ago.
WHO Performance status.