TABLE 1.
Conventional |
CK |
B. cepacia ISOP5 |
R. palustris ISP-1 |
MB |
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Yield (t/ha) | Yield (t/ha) | Yield (t/ha) | Changes relative to CK (%) | Yield (t/ha) | Changes relative to CK (%) | Yield (t/ha) | Changes relative to CK (%) | |
2012 | 5.38 ± 0.74b | 5.93 ± 0.72ab | 5.65 ± 0.54ab | –4.6 | 6.73 ± 0.64a | 13.5 | 6.45 ± 0.4ab | 8.9 |
2013 | 4.7 ± 0.11ab | 3.65 ± 0.89b | 4.64 ± 0.88ab | 27.2 | 4.9 ± 0.8ab | 34.4 | 5.12 ± 0.27a | 40.5 |
2014 | 3.13 ± 0.17c | 3.42 ± 0.11bc | 3.64 ± 0.37ab | 6.4 | 3.45 ± 0.26bc | 0.8 | 4.06 ± 0.19a | 18.5 |
2015 | 2.73 ± 0.17b | 2.79 ± 0.21b | 2.8 ± 0.17b | 0.3 | 3.01 ± 0.3ab | 7.8 | 3.19 ± 0.14a | 14.3 |
2016 | 4.84 ± 0.19d | 5.58 ± 0.21c | 6.36 ± 0.28ab | 13.9 | 5.95 ± 0.39bc | 6.5 | 6.71 ± 0.23a | 20.3 |
Average in 5 years | 4.15 ± 0.24b | 4.27 ± 0.29b | 4.62 ± 0.31ab | 8.1 | 4.81 ± 0.35ab | 12.5 | 5.11 ± 0.02a | 19.5 |
Different lowercase letters after the data represent the significant difference among the 5 treatments at p < 0.05. Conventional: conventional chemical fertilization; CK: fertilized with basic fertilizer containing NPK fertilizers and composted cow manure; B. cepacia ISOP5: fertilized with basic fertilizer and then applied with suspension of strain B. cepacia ISOP5; R. palustris ISP-1: fertilized with basic fertilizer and then applied with suspension of strain R. palustris ISP-1; MB, fertilized with basic fertilizer and then applied with suspensions of B. cepacia ISOP5 and R. palustris ISP-1.