Table 1:
Demographic Characteristics of 2,444 Participants in the National Network of Depression Centers and Johns Hopkins HIV Clinical Cohort
| All Participants | Participants with >1 clinic visit | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NNDC n=1,234 | JHHCC n=1,210 | NNDC n=708 | JHHCC n=1,205 | |
| Age, median [IQR] | 44 [31 to 57] | 52 [45 to 58] | 46.0 [32 to 58] | 52 [45 to 58] |
| Female, % (n) | 66.9% (826) | 36.9% (446) | 65.7% (465) | 36.9% (445) |
| Race, % (n) | ||||
| Black | 10.0% (123) | 84.0% (1,015) | 8.6% (61) | 84.0% (1,012) |
| White | 83.2% (1,027) | 7.4% (89) | 85.3% (604) | 7.4% (89) |
| Hispanic | 3.1% (38) | 0.9% (11) | 2.8% (20) | 0.9% (11) |
| Other/Unknown | 3.7% (46) | 7.8% (94) | 3.2% (23) | 7.7% (93) |
| Number of Clinic Visits with Symptoms Recorded, median [IQR] | 2 [1 to 4] | 12 [8 to 16] | 4 [2 to 6] | 12 [8 to 16] |
| Education | ||||
| Grade School | 0.5% (6) | N/A | 0.7% (5) | N/A |
| Some High School | 3.2% (40) | N/A | 2.7% (19) | N/A |
| High School Grad or GED | 13.5% (167) | N/A | 12.4% (88) | N/A |
| Technical or Associate’s Degree | 7.4% (91) | N/A | 6.5% (46) | N/A |
| Some College | 25.7% (317) | N/A | 24.6% (174) | N/A |
| Bachelor’s Degree | 26.4% (326) | N/A | 27.4% (194) | N/A |
| Advanced/Professional Degree | 23.3% (287) | N/A | 25.7% (182) | N/A |
| Employment | ||||
| Unemployed | 33.1% (408) | N/A | 31.1% (220) | N/A |
| Homemaker | 13.5% (166) | N/A | 13.7% (97) | N/A |
| Part Time or Occasional | 16.4% (202) | N/A | 14.1% (100) | N/A |
| Full Time | 37.1% (458) | N/A | 41.1% (291) | N/A |
| HIV Acquisition Risk Factor, % (n) | ||||
| MSM* | N/A | 20.6% (249) | N/A | 20.7% (249) |
| IDU† | N/A | 28.6% (346) | N/A | 28.5% (344) |
| MSM+IDU | N/A | 2.3% (28) | N/A | 2.3% (28) |
| Heterosexual Contact | N/A | 41.1% (497) | N/A | 41.1% (495) |
| Unknown | N/A | 7.4% (89) | N/A | 7.4% (89) |
| Recent‡ Diagnosis of Depression | N/A | 27.4% (332) | N/A | 27.5% (331) |
| Recent‡ Diagnosis of Anxiety | N/A | 6.0% (73) | N/A | 6.1% (73) |
| Recent‡ Diagnosis of Alcohol Use Disorder | N/A | 9.8% (119) | N/A | 9.9% (119) |
| Recent‡ Diagnosis of Opioid Use | N/A | 10.4% (126) | N/A | 10.4% (125) |
| Recent‡ Diagnosis of Cocaine Use | N/A | 9.3% (113) | N/A | 9.3% (112) |
| Taking‡ Mental Health Medication | N/A | 28.6% (346) | N/A | 28.5% (344) |
All participants were used in fitting models. Only participants with >1 clinic visit were used in validating the algorithm. p-values for all characteristics for All Participants vs those with >1 clnic visit in both cohorts were >0.05.
*
MSM = men who have sex with men.
†
IDU = injection drug use.
‡
Recent = within past two years. Sex, race, and education level, were measured at the baseline clinic visit. Employment, recent clinical diagnoses, and mental health medications were time-varying; measurements at the first visit are presented here.