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. 2021 Jul 30;12:4637. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-24908-w

Table 1.

Optimization of catalytic Umpolung amidation conditionsa.

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Entry Variation of standard conditions Yield(%)b
1 None 95
2 P-B instead of P-A 40
3 P-C instead of P-A 30
4 P-D instead of P-A Trace
5 P-E instead of P-A 8
6 P-F instead of P-A Trace
7 FeCl2 instead of FeI2 38
8 Fe(acac)3 instead of FeI2 Trace
9 Ph2SiH2 instead of PhSiH3 18
10 Et3SiH instead of PhSiH3 Trace
11 Without photocatalyst PC-I ND
12 Without organocatalyst P-A ND
13 Without FeI2 Trace
14 Without light irradiation ND
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ND not detected.

aStandard conditions: 1a (0.1 mmol), 2a (0.12 mmol), PC-I (1 mol%), P-A (30 mol%), FeI2 (15 mol%), K2HPO4 (0.5 equiv), PhSiH3 (0.5 mmol), MeCN (2 ml), blue LEDs, ambient temperature, 24 h.

bIsolated yield.