Table 3.
Characteristic | Aware (n, %) | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|
Age | |||
<45 years | 557 (56.4) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
>45 years | 1915 (52.6) | 0.86 (0.74–0.99) | 0.91 (0.78–1.05) |
Gender | |||
Male | 1,239 (53.7) | 1.00 | – |
Female | 1,233 (53.0) | 0.97 (0.87–1.09) | |
Education | |||
None | 408 (48.5) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Elementary | 536 (48.6) | 0.99 (0.84–1.19) | 0.95 (0.79–1.14) |
Secondary | 692 (52.3) | 1.16 (0.98–1.38) | 1.06 (0.89–1.28) |
Post-secondary | 836 (61.3) | 1.68 (1.42–2.02) | 1.51 (1.25–1.81)* |
Religion | |||
Christianity | 1,761 (55.0) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Islam | 683 (49.9) | 0.82 (0.72–0.93) | 0.82 (0.72–0.94)* |
Others | 28 (47.5) | 0.74 (0.44–1.23) | 0.89 (0.53–1.50) |
Marital Status | |||
Married | 1,856 (55.0) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Not Married | 616 (49.0) | 0.79 (0.69–0.89) | 0.81 (0.70–0.92)* |
Personal medical history | |||
Hypertension | 1,272 (53.2) | 0.99 (0.88–1.11) | |
Diabetes mellitus | 275 (50.9) | 0.89 (0.75–1.07) | |
Heart disease | 59 (52.7) | 0.97 (0.67–1.42) | |
Obesity | 91 (54.8) | 1.06 (0.78–1.45) | |
Family history of stroke | 492 (56.8) | 1.18 (1.01–1.37) | 1.20 (1.03–1.39)* |
Current lifestyle/behaviour | |||
Smoking | 139 (47.9) | 0.79 (0.62–1.01) | 0.88 (0.68–1.13) |
Alcohol use | 475 (49.3) | 0.81 (0.71–0.94) | 0.78 (0.67–0.91)* |
Note: Only variables with p-value<0.1 from crude OR were included to obtain adjusted ORs using logit model.
Significant variables (p < 0.05). Significant variables are in bold.