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. 2021 Jul 30;20:122. doi: 10.1186/s12904-021-00817-z

Table 1.

Participant’s self-assessment of skill pre-and post-Serious Illness Conversation training (n = 30)

Self-assessment category Pre-Workshop Score Post-Workshop Score P-Value a
Median (IQR) Median (IQR)
1. Set up a serious illness conversation 3 (2,3) 4 (3, 4)  < .001
2. Assess patient understanding of their illness 3 (3, 4) 4 (3, 4.25)  < .001
3. Ask patients about their preferences for information about the future 3 (1, 3) 4 (3, 4)  < .001
4. Share prognosis 2 (1, 5) 3 (3, 4)  < .001
5. Acknowledge and respond to patient emotion 4 (3, 4) 4 (3, 5) .014
6. Allow silence 3 (2, 4) 4 (3, 5) .001
7. Explore goals for future care 3 (3, 4) 4 (3, 4.25)  < .001
8. Inquire about fears and worries 3 (2, 4) 4 (3, 4.25)  < .001
9. Ask about sources of strength 2 (2, 3.25) 4 (3, 4)  < .001
10. Explore views on trade-offs 2 (2, 3) 3.50 (3, 4)  < .001
11. Inquire about views on critical abilitiesb 2 (2, 3) 4 (3, 4)  < .001
12. Explore views on family involvementb 3 (3, 4) 4 (3, 4)  < .001
13. Speak < 50% of time 3 (2, 4) 4 (3, 5) .001
14. Overall confidence in having serious illness conversations 2 (2, 3) 4 (3, 4)  < .001

Notes: Likert Scale Responses: 1 = Not at all skilled, 5 = Extremely Skilled; a Wilcoxon Sign-Rank Test, α = 0.05; b N = 29 due to incomplete assessment