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. 2021 Jul 23;118(30):e2025715118. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2025715118

Table 1.

Estimated filtration rate per individual, as well as WW- and DW-specific filtration rates for Cassiopea sp. (assuming a density of 29 animals per m2), C. virginica, M. edulis, and the benthic tunicate C. intestinalis

Filtration WW-specific DW-specific Population
rate filtration rate filtration rate bulk transport
(Lh−1) (Lh−1g−1) (Lh−1g−1) (Lh−1m−2)
Cassiopea sp. 137 2.43 42.89 4,569
(Current study)
C. virginica 2.61 0.71 6.41 1,176
(38, 39) (39, 40) (39)
M. edulis 11.9 0.80 5.94 3,443
(12) (12, 41, 42) (12, 42)
C. intestinalis 0.1 to 1 1.16 to 1.57 24 1,000
(43) (43, 44) (44)

Rates for Cassiopea sp. are consistently an order of magnitude larger than those of bivalves. Citations refer to sources of filtration rates and size conversion factors used to calculate these values.