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. 2021 Jul-Sep;25(3):e2021.00011. doi: 10.4293/JSLS.2021.00011

Table 3.

Summary of Changes in Surgical Plans after Reviewing 3D VR Models

Patient Number Approach Change Vascular Change
2 Retroperitoneal to transperitoneal ---------
4 ---------- Tumor anterior to renal vein
5 Transperitoneal to retroperitoneal ---------
6 Retroperitoneal to transperitoneal ---------
8 Transperitoneal to retroperitoneal ---------
14 --------- Incidental second renal artery