Table 3.
Patient Number | Approach Change | Vascular Change |
---|---|---|
2 | Retroperitoneal to transperitoneal | --------- |
4 | ---------- | Tumor anterior to renal vein |
5 | Transperitoneal to retroperitoneal | --------- |
6 | Retroperitoneal to transperitoneal | --------- |
8 | Transperitoneal to retroperitoneal | --------- |
14 | --------- | Incidental second renal artery |