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. 2021 May 20;131(1):83–94. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00634.2020

Table 3.

Clinical functional measures and muscle fat fraction of participants with Duchenne muscular dystrophy and unaffected controls

Controls DMD P Value
Functional test
 6MWD, m 514 (469, 558) 389 (203, 375) <0.0001
 10 m walk/run, s 2.8 (2.6, 3.0) 9.0 (3.7, 14.3) <0.0001
Muscle CSA, cm2
 TA 3.25 (2.57, 3.92) 3.26 (2.73, 3.78) 0.430
 EDL 1.43 (1.16, 1.70) 1.54 (1.16, 1.92) 0.602
Fat fraction, %
 TA 8.9 (7.4, 10.5) 16.3 (11.6, 21.0) <0.0001
 EDL 7.7 (6.6, 8.7) 17.1 (11.2, 23.0) <0.0001

Values are expressed as mean (lower and upper 95% confidence interval; C95). Welch’s unpaired two-tailed t test was used to compare DMD (n = 15) and unaffected controls (n = 15). CSA, cross-sectional area; DMD, Duchenne muscular dystrophy; EDL, extensor digitorum longus; TA, tibialis anterior; 6MWD, 6-min walk distance.