Table 2.
Main features of the 15 studies included in the present systematic review
First author [ref] | Year | Country | Total PET/CT performed | TIs | Age | F/M | SUVmax | Size (mm) | FNA classified according to Bethesda | Histology | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tot | I | II | III | IV | V | VI | Tot | Mal | Ben | |||||||||
Lee [17] | 2012 | Korea | 327 | 17 | 56 ± 10 | NA | 4.3 | NA | 16 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 0 |
Kim [18] | 2013 | Korea | 22,674 | 483 | 59 ± 11 | NA | NA | NA | 280 | 33 | 155 | 5 | 8 | 7 | 72 | 72 | 71 | 1 |
Choi [19] | 2014 | Korea | 7914 | 171 | 56 ± 10 | 84/48 | 6.3 | 16 | 171 | 33 | 62 | 0 | 4 | 15 | 57 | 68 | 65 | 3 |
Lee [20] | 2014 | Korea | 2368 | 64 | 58.8 ± 6.2 | 24/5 | 4.5 | 20 | 29 | 2 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 15 | 9 | 6 |
Jamsek [21] | 2015 | Slovenia | 2840 | 148 | 61.2 ± 12.9 | NA | 4.2 | NA | 52 | 7 | 24 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 7 | NA | NA | NA |
Kim [22] | 2015 | Korea | 18,172 | 374 | 58 ± 11 | 116/40 | 4 | 13 | 235 | 17 | 153 | 13 | 4 | 12 | 36 | NA | NA | NA |
Kim [23] | 2015 | Korea | 23,462 | 493 | 50 ± 10 | 157/43 | 5.4 | NA | 200 | 14 | 116 | 12 | 6 | 13 | 39 | 72 | 49 | 23 |
Yoon [24] | 2015 | Korea | NA | 87 | 59 ± 12 | 48/39 | 6.2 | 16.5 | 87 | 1 | 42 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 36 | 27 | 27 | 0 |
Hagenimana [25] | 2017 | Canada | 40,914 | 304 | NA | NA | NA | NA | 159 | 36 | 63 | 14 | 23 | 15 | 8 | 46 | 25 | 21 |
Li [26] | 2017 | USA | NA | 20 | NA | 12/8 | NA | NA | 20 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 9 | 2 |
Suh [27] | 2017 | Korea | 96,942 | 1360 | 59 ± 11 | 1035/325 | NA | NA | 859 | 82 | 229 | 222 | 18 | 31 | 277 | 570 | 325 | 245 |
Thuillier [28] | 2017 | France | 10,118 | 131 | 64.2 ± 11.6 | 55/45 | NA | NA | 60 | 16 | 24 | 5 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 19 | 10 | 9 |
De Guevara [29] | 2020 | Chile | 5100 | 119 | 62 | NA | NA | NA | 58 | 1 | 20 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 21 | NA | NA | NA |
Kaliszewski [30] | 2020 | Poland | NA | 56 | 56 ± 15 | 42/7 | NA | NA | 49 | 0 | 23 | 7 | 12 | 5 | 2 | 49 | 24 | 25 |
Kamakshi [31] | 2020 | India | 1737 | 204 | 51 | 199/89 | 4.5 | 23 | 29 | 10 | 11 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | NA | NA | NA |
TOT | 232,568 | 4031 | 1772/649 | 2304 | 252 | 951 | 296 | 113 | 123 | 569 | 953 | 618 | 335 |
Age, SUVmax, and size findings were reported in the studies as mean or median
TI thyroid incidentaloma at PET/CT, F female, M male, NA not available