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. 2021 Jul 29;9:e11896. doi: 10.7717/peerj.11896

Table 2. Relative frequency (RF), relative abundance index (RAI), and the environmental factors affecting elephants in camera trap stations in the Phu Khieo Wildlife Sanctuary between 2016 and 2019.

Environmental factor Present Trap-night (Nights) Encounter rate RAI
Number %
Total camera trap station 149 100 6,896 4,319 62.6
Relative frequency (RF) 49 32.9
Forest
Dry evergreen forest 41 83.7
Mixed deciduous forest 7 14.3
Pine forest 0 0
Dry dipterocarp forest 1 2
Secondary forest 0 0
Total 49 100
Elevation (m)
200–400 2 4.1
400–700 5 10.2
700–900 29 59.2
900–1,100 7 14.3
1,100–1,300 6 12.2
Total 49 100
Slope (%)
0–20 27 55.1
20–40 10 20.4
40–60 8 16.3
60–80 4 8.2
Total 49 100