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. 2021 Jul 19;11:665406. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2021.665406

Table 2.

Anthropometric and metabolic parameters of all participants.

L_CON H_CON L_PCOS H_PCOS P P-adjusted
Age 27.28 ± 3.82 27.53 ± 3.82 25.74 ± 3.26 26.75 ± 4.16 0.298 /
WC 73.08 ± 6.49 75.36 ± 7.07 83.82 ± 11.18 87.09 ± 15.37 <0.001 0.342
HC 91.89 ± 5.31 89.17 ± 8.36 98.54 ± 10.06 102.19 ± 14.07 0.001 0.084
BMI 20.72 ± 2.23 21.74 ± 2.51 25.06 ± 4.67 26.75 ± 8.27 0.001 /
WHR 0.79 ± 0.05 0.85 ± 0.06 0.84 ± 0.06 0.85 ± 0.06 0.017 0.074
SBP 110.61 ± 10.37 114 ± 11.43 117.03 ± 11.25 123.75 ± 12.37 0.009 0.211
DBP 67.89 ± 7.02cd 69.73 ± 8.24c 75.66 ± 7.35ab 76.06 ± 8.67a 0.001 0.016
FSH 8.8 ± 2.97cd 8.1 ± 1.55 6.37 ± 1.75a 6.03 ± 2.52a <0.001 0.015
LH 5.44 ± 1.91cd 5.31 ± 2.88cd 10.67 ± 6.62ab 9.07 ± 6.13ab 0.001 0.005
PRL 13.55 ± 10.28 15.43 ± 10.06 13.61 ± 6.18 13.22 ± 5.71 0.856 0.777
E2 35.50 (24.75,50.00) 35.00 (23.00,51.00) 52.50 (37.75,65.00) 49.00 (32.25,73.50) 0.008 0.053
P 0.47 (0.34,0.73) 0.49 (0.36,0.68) 0.56 (0.28,0.99) 0.62 (0.36,1.19) 0.808 0.118
Ts 35.52 ± 15.55cd 45.69 ± 25.5cd 71.01 ± 24.86ab 71.05 ± 24.56ab <0.001 <0.001
LH/FSH 0.68 ± 0.35cd 0.66 ± 0.36cd 1.65 ± 0.92ab 1.54 ± 0.75ab <0.001 <0.001
AMH 3.94 ± 2.29cd 2.96 ± 1.7cd 10.5 ± 5.67ab 9.8 ± 5.09ab <0.001 <0.001
GLU 0 h 4.93 ± 0.25 5.22 ± 0.32 5.19 ± 0.45 5.2 ± 0.33 0.064 0.188
GLU 30 min 6.92 ± 0.97 7.21 ± 1.12 7.55 ± 1.33 7.88 ± 1.21 0.105 0.267
GLU 2 h 5.63 ± 0.76cd 6.46 ± 1.14cd 7.47 ± 1.65ab 7.94 ± 1.41ab <0.001 <0.001
INS 0 h 7.3 ± 3.39d 9.14 ± 5.35d 14.8 ± 8.61d 21.81 ± 13.46abc <0.001 0.01
INS 30 min 51.52 ± 32.18 46.78 ± 21.79 85.6 ± 78.92 116.74 ± 68.64 0.005 0.232
INS 2 h 42.41 ± 21.03d 44.74 ± 26.58d 103.83 ± 76.51d 158.1 ± 118.74abc <0.001 0.008
HOMA IR 1.61 ± 0.79d 2.15 ± 1.29d 3.46 ± 2.11d 5.14 ± 3.5abc <0.001 0.023
TC 4.03 ± 0.41bcd 5.75 ± 0.67ac 4.61 ± 0.71ab 5.96 ± 0.77ac <0.001 <0.001
TG 0.76 ± 0.29bd 1.37 ± 1.07a 1.35 ± 0.64 1.73 ± 0.77a 0.002 0.042
HDLC 1.39 ± 0.18 1.43 ± 0.31 1.21 ± 0.29 1.27 ± 0.24 0.022 0.259
LDLC 2.09 ± 0.37bcd 3.77 ± 0.26ac 2.69 ± 0.49abd 4.07 ± 0.71ac <0.001 <0.001
ApoA1 1.48 ± 0.2 1.52 ± 0.27 1.49 ± 0.39 1.52 ± 0.31 0.972 0.972
ApoB 0.59 ± 0.09bcd 0.94 ± 0.16acd 0.79 ± 0.18abd 1.14 ± 0.26abc <0.001 <0.001
ApoB/ApoAI 0.41 ± 0.08bd 0.64 ± 0.16a 0.57 ± 0.21d 0.79 ± 0.27ac <0.001 <0.001
TG/HDLC 0.56 ± 0.23 1.03 ± 0.9 1.24 ± 0.75 1.45 ± 0.79 0.002 0.141
LAP 11.76 ± 6.59 26.7 ± 31.51 39.19 ± 30.56 52.25 ± 37.51 0.001 0.255
VAI 1.02 ± 0.45 1.86 ± 1.57 2.35 ± 1.48 2.73 ± 1.51 0.002 0.134
CVAI 6.73 ± 18bcd 23.38 ± 28.93a 45.85 ± 40.43a 62.24 ± 56.37a <0.001 0.018

All data except E2 and P were normal distribution, and were analyzed by ANOVA, expressed as mean ± SD. E2 and P of non-normal distribution were analyzed by nonparametric Wilcoxon test and expressed as median with interquartile range (IQR). aP < 0.05 for statistically differently from L_CON. bP < 0.05 for statistically differently from H_CON. cP < 0.05 for statistically differently from L_PCOS. dP < 0.05 for statistically differently from H_PCOS. P-adjusted: adjusted for Age and BMI. The bold part in the table represents statistics, P < 0.05, with statistical significance.