Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Pioglitazone decreases the mRNA expression of inflammation markers, including TNF-α and MCP-1, in the renal tissues at 24 h after renal IRI. (A,B) TNF-α and MCP-1 expression levels in the renal tissue of each group, respectively. Values are expressed as mean ± SE (n = 3). Compared to the sham group, ∗∗∗ represents p < 0.001; compared to the IRI group, ### represents p < 0.001; compared to the Pio + IRI group, +++ represents p < 0.001.
