Table 1. .
Main socioeconomic indicators of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2001–2019
| Indicator | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP, trillion tenge | 3.3 | 7.6 | 21.8 | 40.9 | 54.4 | 69.5 |
| GDP, billion USD | 22.2 | 57.1 | 148.1 | 184.4 | 166.8 | 181.7 |
| Volume indices of GDP, % | 113.5 | 109.7 | 107.3 | 101.2 | 104.1 | 104.5 |
| GDP per capita, million tenge | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 3.4 |
| GDP per capita, thousand USD | 1.5 | 3.8 | 9.1 | 10.5 | 9.2 | 9.8 |
| Population at the end of the year, million people | 14.9 | 15.2 | 16.4 | 17.7 | 18.2 | 18.6 |
| Labor force (aged 15 and over), million people | 7.5 | 7.9 | 8.6 | 8.9 | 9.0 | 9.2 |
| Employed population, mln. | 6.7 | 7.3 | 8.1 | 8.4 | 8.6 | 8.8 |
| Unemployment rate, % | 10.4 | 8.1 | 5.8 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.8 |
| Average monthly nominal salary, thousand tenge | 17.3 | 34.1 | 77.6 | 126.0 | 150.8 | 186.8 |
| Real wage index, % | 111.1 | 111.7 | 107.6 | 97.7 | 98.3 | 109.1 |
| Average per capita nominal cash income of the population, thousand tenge | 7.7 | 15.8 | 39.0 | 67.3 | 83.7 | 104.3 |
| Real money income index, % | 111.3 | 114.5 | 106.3 | 101.4 | 101.8 | 106.4 |
| CPI, % to December of the previous year | 106.4 | 107.5 | 107.8 | 113.6 | 107.1 | 105.4 |
| Fixed capital investments: | ||||||
| trillion tenge | 0.9 | 2.4 | 4.7 | 7.0 | 8.8 | 12.6 |
| % of GDP | 29.0 | 31.9 | 21.3 | 17.2 | 16.1 | 18.1 |
| Volume indices of investments in fixed assets, % | 144.7 | 134.1 | 97.0 | 103.7 | 105.8 | 108.8 |
| Deficit (surplus) of the state budget, % of GDP | –0.2 | 0.6 | –2.4 | –2.2 | –2.7 | –1.8 |
| Resources of the National Fund at the end of the period, trillion tenge | 0.2 | 1.1 | 5.8 | 25.8 | 23.1 | 27.5 |
| % of GDP | 5.8 | 14.2 | 26.4 | 63.0 | 42.5 | 39.5 |
| billion USD | 1.3 | 8.1 | 39.1 | 116.2 | 70.9 | 71.8 |
| Export of goods, billion USD | 8.6 | 27.8 | 60.3 | 46.0 | 48.5 | 58.1 |
| Import of goods, billion USD | 6.4 | 17.4 | 31.1 | 30.6 | 29.6 | 39.7 |
| Gross FDI, billion USD | 4.6 | 7.9 | 22.2 | 15.4 | 21.0 | 24.3 |
| Average annual USD exchange rate | 146.7 | 132.9 | 147.4 | 221.7 | 326.0 | 382.8 |
Source. Ministry of Finance of the RK, Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the RK.